Issue No.013 “Get ourselves back to the garden”


up , I admit it,I’m a hippy at heart, a granola crunching, raw juicing, compost making , Joni Mitchell loving , Greenpeace member . I’m a child of the sixties, born in 67 a couple of months after the summer of love, raised to  respect the land that bore me , I refused to wear shoes on it until school forced me to, shoes in my idealist head represented the “man”, even at the age of four. My fondest childhood memories are scent orientated ,sitting in our back garden breathing in the summer air,  my high came from  heady tomato plants or sitting under lilac and orange blossom trees after a summer shower. Just like a honey bee I can’t pass by a hedgerow without smelling roses or resist  springs first offerings  lilly of the valley, hyacinths, bluebells or daffodils,or the Cali  phenomenon Night flowering Jasmine which completely intoxicates me , beckoning me like some siren to crash onto the rocks,or in my case  the 405, one whiff and am transported to the English country garden in my memory and as Thomas Hardy would say “far from the madding crowd” .

There are other properties that flowers hold too, for eons used for their healing powers, if the scent is not enough to chill you out then consider using their essence suspended in alcohol, yes you knew I would eventually get there, if not in a delicious libation then a la Dr.Bach with his flower remedies, used by many a modern Homeopath to quiet the mind. The Victorian age produced a whole dictionary of flower meanings and symbolism, violets the most often used  flowers in scenes symbolizing faithfulness and daisies for innocence.

In Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines both rose and orange flowers are distilled into hydrosols ( a water based solution made by distilling an essence) and used mostly in sweets such as turkish delight or baklava, but also to mask the flavor of high mineral content in drinking water and to purify the hands before tea drinking in Morocco.  I carry a spritzer of orange flower water with me to mist on hot days, its reviving and soothing all at the same time. The last few years has seen a resurgence in flowers being used  for the making of cordials, the most popular  is elderflowers used for St.Germain or Mr.Cooper’s other offering Creme  Yvette made from violets. Hibiscus flowers a common ingredient in Latin cuisine, that makes a tart and refreshing agua fresca. Or try Wood sorrel leaves , they look like clover but taste like a grassy citrus, great for making sours.

Like Alice in the garden of live flowers I could easily get lost and wander off intoxicated by scents and stories and never get to the point of this issue, instead am cutting the stem short and presenting you with an edited bouquet of libatious delights perfect for that violet time between day and night, the cocktail hour.

Alright blossom?

One of the most time consuming classic drinks to make is the Ramos Fizz, it involves copious amounts of shaking to get an almost milk shaky consistency, it consists of gin, cream, egg whites and citrus.  Created by Henry C. Ramos in 1888, in his bar in New Orleans, it was originally called a “New Orleans Fizz.” Back before prohibition this drink was very popular, and because labour rates were so cheap, the Ramos brothers would hire a couple dozen “shaker boys” to whip up these drinks . It became so popular that it was difficult for them to keep up with the orders. Over time the idea of a quality drink was replaced by a fast drink and the Ramos Gin Fizz slowly faded away. To me orange flower water is a marriage made in heaven when paired with pistachios, a classic Middle eastern pairing for wedding cookies as well as Baklava. Below is my variation on the fizz  using this inspiration plus a slightly Moorish take on a summery sangria-esque highball that also employs the scent of orange blossoms.

Little Green

2 oz gin ( Ford’s would be my preference but Beefeater is good too)

1 oz egg white

1 1/2 oz pistachio milk ( recipe below in basics)

3/4 oz lemon juice

3/4 oz simple syrup (1:1) ratio

bar spoon of orange flower water

3 drops of vanilla extract

soda water to top off and pistachio nut for grating as garnish

 

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

this may not be the classic and correct way of constructing this drink but its the way it works for me to get a good amount of body.

Add all ingredients except for the cream, soda and garnish to  your Boston shaker, give a good dry shake without ice for about 20 seconds to get the egg white nice and lively, add your cream and a wee bit of cracked ice, too much will dilute the drink and deflate the egg, you want a 2-3 small pieces to chill the drink enough and then give a good whip shake for about a minute more if you want to thicken the cream more, the idea is that you are whipping air into both the cream and egg white. Strain into your vessel of choice, I am currently obsessed with these 8oz mini milk bottles, add your splash of soda water and grate pistachio on top using a microplane or zester.

Marrakesh Express

2 1/2 oz light fruity red wine

1/2 oz luxardo maraschino liqueur

1 oz booze of your choice gin ,vodka,brandy or omit for a less boozie version

1 oz cocchi americano

1/2 oz agave syrup

3/4 lemon juice

barspoon of orange flower water

a couple of turns of ground pink peppercorn

fruit to muddle, such as oranges, kumquats, blueberries, strawbs, ( later in year figs and pomegranite)

dry ginger beer to top off  (Fevertree my current flame) and orange slice, peppercorn garnish

 

Toss everything together in your shaker, add a couple of cubes of ice and whip shake to blend everything well without diluting too much. Strain into a tall ice filled vessel and top with the dry ginger beer and garnish

Rambling Rose

This should be my nickname, having a tendency to go off on several tangents and then forgetting what my point was like one of your batty aunts, one of my favorite rose scented bevvies comes from Jamie Boudreau, he created the inspirational Rosewater Ricky, a combo of gin, flamed cherries and rosewater amongst other things. However a recent inspiration of mine came from a fellow called Max, one of our prep cooks at work who came up with a refreshing  non-boozie lemonade using an unexpected ingredient, you can make it with or without the sauce. This drink also works well as a pitcher

Green Manalishi

 1 1/2 oz pea & mint syrup ( yup peas) recipe below in basics

4-5 fresh mint leaves ( stems are bitter)

2 oz of vodka, gin or aquavit

1 oz lemon

1 oz Dolin blanc vermouth

bar spoon rosewater

4 or 5 slices of lemongrass

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

Muddle mint and lemongrass with pea syrup and lemon juice, add rest of your ingredients and give a good shake with cracked ice for about 30 seconds in your Boston shaker. Double strain into an ice filled glass using your coco and hawthorn strainers , double straining makes sure you get no bits of mint,pea or lemongrass. Top with a splash of something bubbly , soda , ginger beer or prosecco. Top with mint sprig garnish.

 

Pink Moon

My second rose scented offering  also incorporates the very british garden grown ingredient rhubarb,  its delicious vegetal subtle pinkness is simply divine darling when paired with a wee bit of  rose water, the syrup can be used for a refreshing soda or amazing drizzled on goats milk yogurt or ice cream. The drink is pretty much a version of a boozy pink lemonade, nothing too complicated allowing the ingredients to shine through,I dusted it with little beet powder that adds extra earthy drama.

Inspired by the rose scented delicacy Turkish delight, for a bit of fun I made jello shot jellys to accompany both this drink and the following one, the recipe I adapted from the NY Time’s article written by the wonderfully smart Toby Cecchini.

2 oz gin or vodka

1 1/2 oz rhubarb syrup ( recipe below in basics)

3/4 oz lemon juice

1 oz egg white

1/2 oz cocchi americano

bar spoon of rosewater

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

toss everything together in your trusty shaker and dry shake without ice  for a good 15 seconds or so, add a small amount of ice and whip shake for another 30 seconds, you want the shaker nicely chilled but your contents not too diluted and bruised. Strain into a coupe or small glass , top with some of the remaining egg white foam, garnish with a skewer of berries or if you got adventurous additionally with a rhubarb jelly and a sprinkle of  dehydrated beet powder.

Bramble on…

The Bramble is more of a new classic, invented somewhere in the 80′s ( nineteen not eighteen), by a fellow Brit bartender, its a cobbler in style, using plump ripe blackberries to fruitify some London dry, my additions here were minimal, a touch of the gentle lady rose water and a couple of crushed rosehips, oh and a splash of strawberry lambic to finish off the English brambled garden theme.

2 oz gin

1 oz lemon juice

1/2 oz simple syrup

1/2 oz creme Yvette, creme de mure or cassis

barspoon of rosewater

4-5 plump ripe blackberries

2 crushed rosehips ( local herbal store should stock)

splash of Timmermans strawberry lambic ale to top off and lemon twist

 

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

In your glass or jelly jar add your berries, rosehips, syrup and lemon juice, give it all a good muddling, top with ice, add gin and rosewater and stir for about 20 seconds, top with the lambic ale, lemon twist and a skewered blackberry.

 

Barefoot in the Grass

This drink is an ode to my good friend Paddy, who takes all of my gorgeous shots here, recently he told me he’s quite fond of whiskey sours,  I came up with this drink a version of a classic Boston whiskey sour for St.Patrick’s day and used Irish whiskey, the elderflower based liqueur St.germain and at the suggestion of one our fantastic chefs, foraged wood sorrel , which happens to look like a little lucky charm with its clover shaped self. You can also use sorrel leaves, I find them at the Farmer’s market and from time to time at WF’s.The lemony sourness of sisters sorrel and wood sorrel once wazzed in the blender with some cold water can be used as the sour element of your drink instead of citrus juice and add a fragrant grassy note to your drinks.

1 1/2 oz Irish whiskey

1 oz wood sorrel juice

3/4 oz St.Germain

1/4 oz fresh yuzu juice ( sub lemon if you cant find, I get at a Japanese market)

1/4 oz simple syrup (1:1 ratio sugar to water)

3/4 Floc de Gascogne ( a vin d’aperitif, use Lillet blanc in a pinch)

1 oz egg white

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

Dry shake your ingredients together for about 15 seconds, add wee bit of  ice and shake again for further 30 seconds, again the trick is not to over shake and kill the flavors but get the drink chilled and nicely frisky.

strain into a coupe or sour glass and top with a sprig of something herbal, I had fennel handy.

 

The Basics 

Rhubarb syrup 

12 stalks of rhubarb ( or thereabouts) washed and chopped into half inch width bits

2 cups of organic cane sugar ( not brown sugar, the molasses will  kill the flavor)

1 cup of cold water

1 large metal bowl

plastic wrap

1 large pot that the bowl will sit on without touching the bottom of the pan

throw rhubarb, water and sugar into the bowl, cover with a couple of layers of plastic wrap, in meantime fill large pan about half way full of water and set onto high heat. Once the water starts to simmer place the plastic wrapped bowl onto pan and turn down heat to medium, the steam from the hot water will start to cook the rhubarb and make it release its juices. Leave it for about an hour and a half until the rhubarb has gotten soft but not totally broken down, if you leave it too long the syrup will be less consomme like, which is what you’re after and more muddy, the taste won’t be much different but the look will. Once ready take the bowl off the pan and using a second bowl and a chinoise strainer, strain off the liquid, don’t push the solids through but agitate it enough that all the precious liquid drains out. When you have most of the liquid separated set it aside to cool, the solids left from the rhubarb you can use for pie filling, compote , jam or ice cream topping.

Pea & mint syrup

1 bag of frozen peas

a generous handful of fresh mint leaves only, no stems

a cup of simple syrup ( 1:1 ratio sugar to hot water, cool before using)

in a blender add your ingredients and wazz on high for about 30 seconds

strain through a chinoise strainer adding a touch of water if needed to thin out.

add to lemon juice and soda water for a refreshing lemonade.

Sorrel Juice

2 cups of rough chopped sorrel leaves

1 cup cold water ( warm will blanch it and make the leaves yellow)

add both to your blender and wazz on high for about 15 seconds, strain and store the liquid in an airtight container, this oxides quite fast so use within a day.

Pistachio Milk

2 cups raw shelled pistachios

2 cups warm water

2 cups distilled water

in a mason jar add your pistachio nuts and warm water, allow to sit for about an house so the nuts soften, strain out liquid then add nuts and distilled water to a blender, blitz nuts for about 30 seconds and throw everything back into a clean lidded jar, allow to sit for about 4-5 hours, shake the jar every so often to agitate. Strain out liquid, double strain if needed, this is your nut milk, store in the fridge for a couple of days at max.

Rhubarb jellies

1 packet knox unflavored gelatin

3/4 cup of rhubarb syrup warmed through on stove

1/4 cup of cocchi americano

1/4 oz rose water

add the gelatin powder to the warm syrup, stir to dissolve powder, add the cocchi and rosewater and stir again, transfer to an airtight flat bottomed container and tsore in fridge for 3-4 hours till set. Carve up how you so choose if they get as far as a drink well done, mine got gobbled up pretty fast.

 

 

Next up….Thai one on

 

 

 

Issue No. 012 “Pour Some Sugar In Me”

ow very English of me , pip pip, spit spot , bloody ell, and all that me ol china!

Tea is my all healer, got a cold, get a cuppa, need refreshing get an iced one, need a kick get some yerba. Its such a multi tasker that am surprised have not gotten to tea time before.

The bloody English like to claim it as their own,what with elevenses, low tea and high tea, the Mad Hatter’s tea party and the PG Tips chimps but whatevs, the brilliant Chinese are most likely the first to brew up a pot for medicinal purposes no doubt and most likely it was green or white, but us Brits we have to cook everything to within an inch ( of its life) so the leaves get a good roasting and turn to deep black teas . As a kid there was only one way of getting your dose of tea tannins, stewed  in a big old pot to a dark brown, add some milk and you have a terracotta deep colored brick so strong you can stand on it, add a coupla lumps of sugar and your good to go. My uncle was the one that introduced me to milk-less and herbal teas, we had mint growing like a wild fire taking over the garden in summer time, all different kinds too, penny royal, spearmint, peppermint so he would pull it up, dry some for winter and the rest we would brew into a sugar spiked tea that sat in the fridge in buckets. To this day its probably my favorite tea to drink. My gran would make teas from all sorts in the garden, she claimed each one thing had a purpose in the garden as well as for the body and in the spirit of me old China men , she used them as healing tissanes. My most memorable was  a nasty tasting and smelling drink made from Feverfew, it reeked up the house but like a miracle got rid of tummy aches in minutes, no doubt the scent of it was enough to make the nastiest tummy bug pack its bags and move on to more hospitable bellies. Gran was my inspiration for getting into herbal remedies and tinctures, I had a whole wood and glass medicine cabinet full of roots and leaves, bottles and twigs, I read for shits and giggles Culpeper’s Complete Herbal guide, it was my bible until I discovered Led Zep at age 13 and then it took second place to Jimmy Page and his witchy ways.

Thats pretty much how tea started its journey though, a plant brewed with hot water as a tissane for ailments, at some point it was discovered that certain leaves contained stimulants like caffeine and it became the popular pick me up way before coffee and that hideous bull pee concoction . Actually the bull thing has been a bit of an inspiration of late, I am currently working on a natural, tea based butt kicker that will get a dose of the old Co2 so that I can help ween my co-workers off their expensive , destructive and nasty canned habit, am certain I can concoct something to make them happy.Green tea is also used to flavor several gins on the market including Beefeater and  contains high levels of the cancer fighting super hero anti-oxidants .

My personal favorites to use in adventures of the cocktail are Earl Grey, named after a British Prime Minister and flavored with bergamot orange oil, the rumor is the oil was added to offset the lime tinged waters of Northern England where  the minister resided. Earl Grey is best used with Bourbon and Gin, try infusing a bottle of gin with a few spoons of Earl Grey to make your next Collins or sour, its quite lovely!   Lapsang  Souchong ,  a black tea that has its leaves dried over pine fires, a similar  process used when  making peaty scotch, the smoke from the fires lends the tea an aromatic smokey aroma and flavor, by itself its an acquired taste but make a simple syrup with it and mix it with rum or the afore mentioned scotch it’ll blow your mind. Chamomile infused in vermouth or wine based mixers and green tea, jasmine green and orange blossom my two loves work well infusing gin or vodka. There is seriously a plethora of blends you can play with, mango coconut tea infused rum, mixed into a Mai  Tai, green tea gin mixed in a Singapore Sling or a lapsang tea and scotch old fashioned. Here’s a few tea based recipes to whet yer whistle!

The Big Chill

This drink is inspired by the summer staple Sangria

2 oz chamomile infused Cocchi Americano  (recipe below)

2 oz Reisling or Gruner Veitliner wine

1 oz Pierre Ferrand Dry Curacao

1 oz aquavit , gin or vodka

3/4 oz agave

4 drops miracle mile orange bitters

3/4 oz meyer lemon juice

chopped citrus such as kumquats or blood oranges

bubbles, choose from ginger beer to champagne

mint sprig garnish

 

In a Boston shaker muddle your fruit with the agave , bitters and  lemon juice, not too ferociously, you want your fruit to still look pretty in your glass. Add the rest of your ingredients except for bubbles and garnish, give a good shake for 30 seconds or so with ice and dump into a wine glass of choice, top with bubbles and garnish.

This is also great as a pitcher, make your mix but don’t add ice or bubbles until ready to serve, I suggest adding the ice to your glass rather than the pitcher so that the mix does not get diluted too fast as it stands.

The Sinnerman

The love child of a Sir Sazerac and her Ladyship Julep

2 oz Buffalo Trace Bourbon

1 oz Earl Grey Tea simple syrup (recipe below in basics)

1 oz fresh squeezed lemon juice

6 mint sprigs

3 dash Peychauds bitters

Absinthe rinsed glass

mint sprig garnish

In your trusted Boston shaker muddle the mint with simple and bitters, toss in the rest of your ingredients with ice and shake, strain into your chilled, absinthe rinsed ice filled ( preferably with a cube) old fashioned glass, top with mint sprig and if you like add an extra spritz of absinthe on top of the drink and mint so that you get a whiff under your nose as you imbibe.

Matcha, Matcha Matcha!

1 teaspoon Matcha powdered green tea

2 oz  Kaffir lime leaf infused white rum or Pisco (  Recipe below in basics)

1 oz orgeat

1 oz lime juice

2 oz coconut milk

3 dashes Scrappy’s cardamom bitters

 

Add everything to your Boston shaker with ice, shake  for 30 seconds and strain into a coupette, garnish with a kaffir lime leaf

Rice Rice Baby (ok , so i’m getting corny with the names)

Rice Milk Horchata or an Indian Lhassi is probably one of my favorite drinks to go with spicy food, it dumbs down those evil spice monkeys dancing on your tongue. This version is shot through an ISI gun to give it a bit of fluffing but can be made just as easily just by shaking in a tin. My version is slightly inspired by the Dude’s favorite White Russian and a Ramos, the recipe below is for one drink, if using an ISI you can batch it and make a few at once

1 1/2 oz chai tea infused vodka(recipe below)

1 oz John D Taylor’s Velvet Falernum

2 oz Vanilla rice milk

1 egg white

1/2 oz chilled espresso

1/2 oz agave

1 bar spoon acid phosphate ( adds a zing to milky drinks without adding juice)

3 dashes Miracle Mile Chocolate Chilli bitters

Nutmeg garnish

 

Throw everything into your ISI gun or Boston shaker, in ISI charge with one N02 canister and give a good shake, in Boston shaker toss in some ice and shake for 30-40 seconds. The ISI version is easy to dispense into mini milk bottles, if not using ISI but want the bottled presentation is recommend using a funnel to direct your drink into the right place. Once you’re happy with where your drink landed grate a wee bit of nutmeg and add a straw.

 

The Basics

Tea infused spirits

My rule of thumb is for one 750ml bottle of booze you need about 6 tablespoons of tea, if you get it too strong you can always dilute it with more of the virgin non infused spirit, get it too weak and you wont be able to taste it in your drink once mixers and dilution added. Some green teas can be a bit strong as can lapsang tea. I tend to infuse mostly white spirits or fortified wines since their flavors are less imposing and more able to pick up an infusion, some scotches and bourbons are a little harder to mix with, as with everything I highly encourage experimentation and making your own blends.

1 bottle of vodka, gin , rum or vermouth

6 tablespoons of best quality tea of your choice.

1 large mason jar

a dark corner

throw the spirit and tea into your jar and screw on the lid, give a good shake and place in your dark and undisturbed corner, leave for at least 24 hours  shaking a couple of times , taste it and if you think it needs to be stronger leave it for another 12 hours. Once its ready strain through a chinoise strainer and rebottle, if you infused vermouth it should be stored in the fridge, its a fortified wine which means that it will oxidize faster.

You can use the same process for pretty much infusing anything including the kaffir lime leaves in the first recipe, hot peppers should be checked on within 8 hours, they can get crazy spicy, in this case you can always dilute with non infused spirit.

 Tea Infused simple syrup

This is one of the first infusions I made when I started to tinker with classic recipes, I used Early Grey tea as my flavor component. The solution needs to be strong so its not lost in the mix.To get the best results use boiling water and cane sugar, do not use brown sugar , the molasses thats in it will change the flavor drastically.

4 cups of boiling water

4 tablespoons of best quality loose tea, or 8 tea bags

4 cups of sugar

Steep the tea as though you were making a cuppa, leave it for about half an hour then strain off liquid, measure your remaining liquid and add an equal volume of cane sugar. Store in a sealed container in the fridge, it should last about a week but no more.

To my Earl Grey recipe I sometimes add a teaspoon of vanilla extract and lemon peels whilst infusing, they add a lovely flavor.

Acid Phosphate

 Acid Phosphate was a popular ingredient used at the soda fountains of old, it sounds a bit , well chemical, but its a naturally occurring enzyme found in our own bodies and aids in digestion. In drinks it adds a certain zing if you like, its the slight tartness that balances out milky sweet egg creams but can also be used in soda making, I believe it was a component of the original Coca Cola recipe. Buy it here, its fun to play with and add to your milkshakes.

Next up……Round and round the garden, an ode to Spring

Issue No. 011 “Squeeze my lemon”

 


ed Zeppelin sang its anthem the best, “squeeze me babe, till the juice runs down my leg” an obvious blues metaphor for , well you know what! Yet how is it the humble  lemon,  is so  misunderstood ? I mean we’ve all heard the saying, “when life gives you lemons, make lemonade” or “don’t buy that car,its a total lemon”.  What’s so wrong with being a bloomin lemon? In my eternal quest to give a good fluffing to the under dog I decided the lemon  needed a bit of positive attention . Here’s some stuff you might not know…the lemon has way more uses than just being an indignant symbol,oh yes, use it as a mood enhancer, a cleaning tool, as a battery ( you need some electrodes for this jobbie) use it to get rid of nasty smells and to keep insects away. Its history is documented as far back as  90BC in both China and India, its name is derived from the Arabic word for  citrus, limun which itself has its roots in Sanskrit, it  became popular in Italy around the 1500′s and was then transported to the Americas by old man Columbus. Is all of this too much information for you? Wait, there’s more….the clever Italians were the first to use it to make liqueurs  and in Arab and Indian cuisines its preserved with salt and used to flavor all manner of dishes and then there’s  the whole other world of cocktails.

Two of my personal favorite members of the lemon clan are the meyer lemon for its sweet and fragrant tartness and the Ichang lemon offspring, the yuzu most prominently used in Japanese cuisine but experiencing a bit of a fan club in modernist chefs. Am also getting into these days the Ozzie cultivat finger lime and preserved black limes both of which add a lovely quality to both food and drink experiments of mine. I have to however just stick to lemons with Pomelos and mandarins, and countless oranges if I included them all we’d be here till next Christmas so am going to attempt to keep to a strictly tailored list. In my head I can hear my  friend Paddy saying “keep it short, there’s a good girl”.

So the question is, how do you get the citrus into your drink? Do you infuse the peel into your liquor, do you use the oil from the rind to spritz onto your finished drink, or is it just by using the juice? It depends on how you like to get your fix, as  a base or as an aroma,a finish or as a tart slap. As miss Browning would put it, “how do I love thee, let me count the ways”…..

Infusing

The simplest way of making an infused spirit is to chop up a generous amount of your flavoring agent and toss it into a jar along with a bottle of your favorite booze, depending on the strength of your ingredient’s flavor you do a combo of shaking and sitting ( not you the jar) for 1 day to a week, for citrus usually you just want the zest, not the pith nor the flesh, however I like to add a wee bit of the pith and flesh, am always tempted by a bit of flesh…and a lover of all things bitter. The pith adds a nice bitter finish and the flesh the slightly tart slap.

Bitter lemon Gin

4 lemons of choice, peeled with minimal pith.

1 peeled lemon chopped in half including the pith

1 liter bottle of gin ( my choice at minute is Ford’s from the 86 Co.)

1 large screw top mason jar

toss it all in the jar and let it sit in a dark place for 24-48 hours or so shaking from time to time. If you have access you can vacuum pack your ingredients in a cryo baggie and toss into an immersion circulator for 1 hour at 65 degrees ( yes 1 hour does it) let the baggie cool down and strain through a chinoise strainer or micro bag, same goes for your jarred infusion, when its done strain and re-bottle.

I  infused  an aperitif called Cocchi Americano the same way except that I infused that with kaffir lime leaves .

Bitter Lemon Drop

2 oz bitter lemon gin

1 oz kaffir lime Cocchi

1 oz fresh squeezed lemon juice

1/2 oz St. Germain elderflower liqueur

1/2 oz simple syrup 1:1 ratio

4 drops Miracle Mile Yuzu bitters

cane sugar for rimming of your glass

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

shake your ingredients over ice in a Boston shaker, strain into a chilled sugar rimmed glass.

Squeezing

With any drink you make its always advisable to use the freshest ingredients, bottled or packaged juices are usually pasteurized and they lose that bright fresh quality, pasteurizing leaves the juice tasting a bit dull. Juice only as much as you need for your drinks, you can use the remainder the next day only if its been stored in the fridge overnight. My favorite citrus juicer is the  professional strength one from Waring available at Amazon (link below). Make sure when storing your juice you do so in a clean and wiped container, the juice will pick up any flavors so make sure you the last thing you stored in same container was not 1) cat food or 2) last nights chicken Biriyani, you will have to run the bugger through the dishwasher several times and then rinse it in lemon and salt to get rid of any odors, ( lemon juice works well to get rid of nasty smells too)

My personal favorite drink that includes lemon juice is the sour, a  2:1:1:1 ratio of spirit, egg white , sweetener( you can use a sweet liqueur instead of simple syrup) and lemon or lime juice. Since I added the nut milk I cut down on the ingredients a bit so as not to waste.

The drink below contains pistachio milk, made by soaking 2 cups of shelled  and roasted pistachios in 2 cups of warm water for about 4 hours which are ran though a food processor and then the liquid is strained off, you can turn this into an orgeat style syrup by adding 1 cup of simple syrup and a few drops of orange flower water, I just use the milk for this drink.

Pistachio Sour

1 1/2 oz white rum, I managed to get my hands on a bottle of  the Cuban Havana Club’s version which is the best by far but not so easy to find, the 86 Co. makes one that is quite close in flavor called Cana Brava, Cruzan is also a good choice

1 oz pistachio milk

1 oz egg white

3/4 oz Meyer lemon juice

3/4 oz simple syrup 1:1 ratio sugar to hot water

1 drop pistachio extract ( I admit to cheating  so far for this one and buy  on Amazon)

2 drops black lime bitters

pistachio nut for shaving onto drink for garnish

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

dry shake without ice everything except for the garnishing nut for about 10 seconds, add  a couple of small ice cubes to your Boston shaker and shake again for a further 30-40 seconds or until you have a nice frosty tin. Strain into a chilled coupette, spoon out some of the egg froth and microplane your pistachio nut on top.

You can also make a really quick lemon ice  with your juice and add simple syrup to taste, remembering that you need to make your ice sweeter when still liquid since freezing will make it less sweet tasting. I throw it in the freezer in a flat freezer safe container and rake the slush with a fork to stop it from growing ice crystals, takes about 4-5 hours to be good and frozen. See below for a variation on this easy recipe.

Citrate

Citric acid is a major component in many soft beverages and is used in place of fresh citrus juice to flavor and add tartness . Its produced by crystallizing lemon juice and decomposes much slower than the juice its made from. It comes in the form of a powder and should be made into a slurry with warm water before adding it to your liquid. I use it to tart up soda syrups  as well as certain carbonated cocktails  but you need to be careful to not have a heavy hand or the lady tart will take over and is really hard to rebalance once its in there.

For a recent project I had to come up with non-boozie food pairings, I wanted to do a yuzu cream soda but had to make it using non chemical additives. Vanilla is the primary flavoring of cream soda and so I came up with a vanilla and caramelized sugar syrup which needed to have somewhat of a shelf life so instead of using yuzu juice I added the peel to the warm syrup and a touch of citric acid for the tart bite. The finished mix worked well in  boozie drinks too and my favorite combo used Earl Grey tea (itself flavored by another citrus , bergamot orange oil) and the yuzu cream citrate, recipe below in basics.


Duke of Earl

2 oz whisky, scotch, bourbon or rye, all work well

2 oz of chilled strong earl grey tea

1 oz yuzu cream citrate

1 oz meyer lemon juice

3 drops angostura bitters

2 drops Miracle Mile yuzu bitters

Belgian style Lambic ale

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

Toss everything into your ice filled Boston shaker except for the Lambic beer. Shake for a good 40 seconds and then strain into an ice filled collins glass. Top with the Lambic and garnish with a mint sprig and a slice of lemon.

Delicious, Scientific Magic.

Who knows how it works but DSM is as Toby Cecchini puts it in his NY Times article on Limoncello,  a bit of a mystery. Limoncello is an Italian lemon based liqueur that a Roman friend of mine introduced me to many moons ago, we would sip it as an after dinner treat or pour it over home made goats milk gelato, it also mixes quite nicely in cocktails or in just a glass of the old champers. You need good quality lemons, high proof spirit ,a big jar and a cup of patience, it takes time to complete the process but is worth it methinks. Look up the full Times article here

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

The Macgyvered  version….

Lemon Sgroppino

( a sgroppino is an Italian cocktail that includes vodka, prosecco and a scoop of lemon sorbet, my version is not strictly true to the original version but tasty non the less )

1 scoop lemon ginger ice (recipe below)

1 oz Limoncello

4 oz cava, prosecco or champers ( or even beer)

1 oz or so of St. Germain foam (recipe below)

lemon zest for garnishing.

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

Place a scoop of your lemon ice in a chilled glass, pour in your limoncello and bubbles and top with the foam. Finish with a sprinkle of lemon zest, the sorbet ice acts as a flavored ice cube, eat with a spoon and then slurp the remainder.

Lemon Scented 

A quick way to get a lemon finish on anything is to spritz the oils from the zest onto your chosen target, the oils add that lovely freshness , a lot of classic cocktails are finished off with a citrus oil spritz and the zest is then rubbed on the rim of the glass to further enhance the experience. Plus if you’re feeling bluesy in these dark days of winter’s reign you can also spritz above your nose and it instantly uplifts your mood ( I swear am not bonkers).

Lemon Like

A new addition to my pantry staples is Sorrel, it has a tart twang to it and although mostly used in soups can be used to infuse spirits and syrups too. For a quick infusion add a generous handful of ripped leaves to your trusty ISI gun, add your liquid, screw on the top and charge with a couple of N2o gas chargers, make sure not to unscrew the cap just the capsule where your gas charger lives. The compression of the gas forces the flavor out of the leaves into the liquid. You can also try infusing in a mason jar, under vacuum or if you’re feeling super adventurous by using a gelatin filtration method, most commonly used in molecular cuisine for making consomme. More on this subject to come.

The Basics

 

Yuzu cream citrate

2 cups organic cane sugar

1/4 cup cold water

2 cups warm water

1 vanilla bean

peel of 1 yuzu fruit

1 teaspoon of citric acid

pinch salt

candy thermometer

pastry brush

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

In a pan add the sugar and 1/4 cup cold water, set onto a medium flame , let the sugar dissolve and start to bubble, lower your flame and with a wet brush wipe down the sides of your pan to get rid of sugar crystals ( or you can just plop a lid on your pan so the condensation runs down the pan and wipes off your sugar crystals). Set in your candy thermometer and let the mix reach 280 degrees. Take off the heat and add your 2 cups of warm water, it will bubble quite a bit and there’s a chance the sugar will seize and get solid so you need to put the pan back on the flame once bubbling stops and stir slowly till you have a syrup base. Add your vanilla bean paste , salt, citric acid and yuzu peel , stir over a low flame for about 10 minutes then take off and pour into a  screw top jar. Let sit and infuse for at least 12 hours.

 

Lemon  ginger ice

1 cup of cane sugar

1 cup of water

1 cup of lemon juice

zest of 1 lemon

1/2 cup of dry ginger beer such as Fevertree

1 chopped  stalk lemongrass

photograph by Patrick Obrien-Smith

add the sugar and water to pan with lemon zest, set on medium flame and let sugar dissolve. Add lemongrass, lower flame and stir for about 15 minutes. Take off flame and let sit so the lemongrass and zest can infuse the syrup. Strain out the lemongrass and then add your ginger beer, stir then pour into a freezer proof container , place in the freezer and every so often rake with a fork to stop ice crystals from forming. It will take around 4 hours to set enough to scoop, the lemon ice acts kind of like your ice cube.

St. Germain Foam

2 oz St.Germain liqueur

2 oz egg white

1 oz simple syrup

1 oz lemon juice

2 oz soda water

ISI gun

1 N2o gas charger

Add everything to your ISI gun, screw on cap and charge with the gas, give the gun a good shake test, it should be a nice foam about the consistency of soft peaked egg whites, you don’t want it too stiff or it won’t mix well into your drink so one charge should be enough, if you don’t add the soda the foam will be too stabilized and stiff.

 

And we could not have done this without…..

The Elderflower, a small white blossom that only blooms for a few days in Spring, has a long history in mixology. Due to its delicate nature, the flavor was preserved in syrups that were often too sweet. St. Germain Liqueur has managed to harness the Elderflower’s aromas and flavors in an elegant liqueur that far surpasses its predecessors.

St. Germain Elderflower Liqueur should have a place in the bar of any cocktail enthusiast. It offers lovely notes of pear and lychee, balanced by enough tartness to please even the palates of those generally drawn to drier libations. It has an understated yet unmistakable presence, and can hold its own when mixed with a variety of spirits.

 

whip it good

 

ISI whipping gun 

The workhorse

Waring Pro juicer 


Next up….. the Tea Baggers (?) 

 

 

Issue No. 010 ” In my time of dying”

 

nce upon a time , many moons ago around the age of 22  I was hit by my first head banging hangover after a long night of drinking Brandy Alexanders and single malt scotch, it also  happens  to be  the day  after my  first  Hogmanay  spent  in  Scotland  ( more in  issue 009)the morning I still remember very clearly ( or maybe I should say the early eve ) I had used a bowl of peanuts that had been left on the floor as my pillow and awoke with several stuck to my face,luckily cell phones and instagram had not yet been invented or by pock marked face would be hanging around somewhere tormenting me in places other than my memory. Tis the first time I awoke and  felt like I had been hit by a truck, since then there have been many more occasions  usually after which I swear I will never touch another drop and yet somehow  and sometimes mere hours later I will be seduced by a jewel like glass filled with usually an amber colored enchanter, one whiff and am all his. Tis also the first time someone older and wiser than myself handed me  a glass of something stiff and told me to knock it back with the promise I would rapidly feel much better. This was my first introduction to an actual ” hair of the dog ” remedy, I think it was brandy, espresso and a ton of sugar, followed by my favorite breakfast a good old fashioned bacon and egg butty. Needless to say I survived that ordeal and went on to experience as well as fine tune many more such adventures in dog wrangling.

Am pretty sure we’ve all been there, waking up at 5 in the morning,heart pounding,  your mouth as dry as Maggie Smith’s humor and feeling like you’ve been run over by a herd of stampeding shoppers on their way to the Macy’s sale. As an antidote to the excesses of the New Year celebrations  most of us partook in I figured a dose of  something with more…ahem,  healing properties were  a good prescription for this issue.

This is also the time of the year where we all start to think about getting fit for summer, cleansing and detoxing  from all manner of over indulgence . Juice cleanses seem to be the most popular. For a while now I have been sacreligiously  mixing fresh veggie juices with my booze, I mean why not, should tomatoes be the only partner to your post binge pick me up, methinks no, besides tomato juice unless freshly pressed or made into tomato water as discussed in previous issues is infinitely less appealing to me than a glass of sweet and earthy carrot or beet juice. A restaurant I was bar manager of last year wanted a revamp of their brunch fair, they like most places had been sticking to the bog standard  mimosas or marys so I came up with a list of sippers that would both pair well with the chef’s dishes and garden to table vision and be a  refreshing , replenishing addition for the brunch diners. The menu was titled Hair of the Dog ( that bit you) and listed the health benefits gained under each drink.

Hair of the dog” is a colloquial expression used to refer to booze that is consumed with the aim of lessening the effects of a raging hangover. The expression originally referred to a method of treatment of a rabid dog bite by placing hair from the dog in the bite wound.The use of the phrase as a metaphor for a hangover treatment dates back to the time of Shakepseare . Ebenezer Cobham Brewer ( great name) writes in the Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898): “In Scotland it is a popular belief that a few hairs of the dog that bit you applied to the wound will prevent evil consequences. Applied to drinks, it means, if overnight you have indulged too freely, take a glass of the same wine within 24 hours to soothe the nerves. ‘If this dog do you bite, soon as out of your bed, take a hair of the tail the next day.’” He also cites two apocryphal poems containing the phrase, one of which is attributed to Aristophanes. It is possible that the phrase was used to justify an existing practice, and the idea of similia similbus curantur  (no, not a spell from Harry Potter but “like cures like”) dates back at least to the time of Hippocrates. Like cures like is also the basis of all Homeopathic medicines where small doses of what has made you fall ill are taken to help heal you. The operative phrase here is “small doses”, am not by any means endorsing a post binge binge but more of a little tipple to smooth out your rough and ragged morning edges.

This brings me also to the Corpse Reviver , a gothic sounding concoction which was made in the style of a classic cocktail, popular in the 1930′s ,it is one of a small family of drinks originally mixed as hangover remedies and are documented as far back as 1871.  Harry Craddock, cataloging them in the “Savoy Cocktail Book” in 1930, wrote, “To be taken before 11 a.m., or whenever steam and energy are needed.” (He also famously cautioned: “Four of these taken in swift succession will quickly unrevive the corpse again.”) It was commonplace back in the day to be able to wander into a bar for an “eye opener” such as the corpse reviver that would shock your system and keep it going for the rest of the day. The drink needs to contain three key ingredients to work, sugar for energy, a stomach settler ( brandy or a bitter for instance) and  alcohol for that slap you in the face jolt .Whilst we all think we’re so modern and progressive these days how sad that in most bars these days you would only really find a bloody mary as a mid morning pick me up, that tradition of a well made pick me up has been replaced by a canned fizzy drink containing  synthetic hormone like substances derived from bulls testicles,you all know what am referring to, that drink that shall not be named, the Voldemort of beverages.

So next time you’re feeling a little peaky the morning after try one of these  more civilized “remedies” that will have you feeling frisky again in two shakes of a dogs tail. First the classic , then a bunch of interpretations.

Corpse Reviver #2

3/4 oz gin

3/4 oz lemon juice

3/4 oz Pierre Ferrand dry Curacao

3/4 ounce Cocchi Aperitivo Americano (original recipe called for Lillet blanc)

1/4 oz of absinthe to wash and perfume the glass.

optional lemon twist

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

Combine ingredients over ice, shake vigorously  for about 30-40 seconds , add the absinthe to glass and swish it around then pour off the excess, strain your shaken cocktail into chilled  absinthe washed coupette. A garnish is unnecessary, but different recipes call for either a twist of lemon or a real maraschino cherry.

Beggs & Acon Flip

Ok so this one takes a wee bit of planning ahead , if you are not into the idea of smoking your beer then I forgive you , go without but it does add a lovely element to the drink, maybe save it for the moment when you want to show off to your mates.

1 can or bottle of dark beer, I opted for Old chub scotch ale

1 whole egg

1 oz bacon fat washed bourbon  ( recipe below in basics)

3/4 oz simple syrup ( 1:1 ratio sugar to hot water)

5 drops of Miracle Mile chocolate chilli bitters

1/2 oz Ramazotti Amaro

Smoking gun optional to add some smoke to your beer

Hickory  wood chips for feeding to the smoking gun monster

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

To smoke your beer add your wood chips to the chamber in the smoker, open your beer and pour a wee bit off, insert the nozzle from gun into the can or bottle and seal off with plastic wrap so your smoke does not escape. Set your wood alight and turn the gun on, smoke your beer for about 1 minute, turn off your gun and let the beer sit for about 5 mins swish the beer around lightly to get the smoke and liquid molecules mixed.

Once your beer  is ready, add everything to your Boston shaker except for the beer, give a quick dry shake to emulsify the egg, add ice and shake again for 40 seconds or thereabouts. Double strain into your vessel of choice, I am currently enamored by these half pint milk bottles that make me think of infant school morning recess. Any way I wandered off , then add your smoked (or unsmoked) ale.

 

Fernet Sour

1 1/2 oz Fernet Branca or  sub out a milder bitter depending on your cohones

1 oz simple syrup (1:1 ratio sugar to hot water, let cool before using)

1 oz fresh squeezed lemon juice

1 egg white

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

Throw everything into your Boston shaker and dry shake without ice for about 20 seconds to wake up your egg white and make it fluffy. Add ice and shake again for 30- 40 seconds, strain into your chilled vessel and brace yourself!

 

The June Bug

1 oz fresh kale juice

1 1/2 oz  silver tequila

1 oz Cocchi Americano

3/4 oz fresh lime juice

3/4 oz simple syrup

4 drops Miracle Mile yuzu bitters

pinch fine salt

cracked black pepper and lime wheels to garnish

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

throw everything but your garnish into a Boston shaker with cracked ice, shake for 40 seconds or so or until your tin gets nice and frosty. Strain into a chilled ice filled old fashioned glass, add your lime wheels and a turn or two of fresh black pepper.

 

In My Time Of Dying

1 1/2 oz gin, my favorite at minute is Ford’s gin for the 86 Company, Plymouth or Beefeater also good choices.

1 oz Salers gentian aperitif

3/4 oz lemon juice

1/2 oz Maraschino

1/2 oz Creme  Yvette or Violette, ( delicate floral flavor and gives a lovely gothic look to your drinks)

1 egg white

1 oz or so of champagne ( club soda will do in a pinch)

spritz of absinthe.

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

So I saw this technique of layering from the crew at Pouring Ribbons in NY,which reminded me of the classic Pousse Cafe drinks of long ago drank after the coffee course ( pousse cafe translates to push coffee and was a pretty layered drink made from sweet cordials that were layered with spirits such as cognac). The Ribbons team make a Negroni-esque drink thats just fantastic, I employed similar technique to make this once shaken sour into something slightly more dramatic and  deconstructed. You will need one big chunk of ice to accomplish the layering correctly, Cocktail Kingdom sells  silicon cube trays that do the job.

In your chilled old fashioned glass add your Violette or Creme Yvette, top with the oz of bubbles and plop in your ice cube. In your shaker dry shake the rest of your ingredients except for your absinthe. Add ice and shake again for another 30-40 seconds, strain allowing your ribbon or stream of liquid to pour gently onto your ice cube, if you do it too fast it will disrupt the liqueur at bottom and get too mixed up. Spoon out some of the foam on top and give a spritz of absinthe to finish drink, the lemon twist is optional, as a painter I am into colors and the yellow adds a touch of drama to the whole presentation.

Note: the technique might sound a bit complicated but once you get a hang of it , its a doddle to do.

 

Kombucha green tea gimlet

2 oz gin of choice thats been infused with a couple of  big spoons of  green tea leaves per 750 ml bottle of booze, you can also sub out vodka if thats your preference.

1 oz Salers gentian apertif

1/2 oz  Pierre Ferrand Curacao or other orange liqueur if you cant get a hold of the good stuff.

1/2 oz lemon juice

1/2 oz simple syrup

1 1/2 oz of Kombucha, I used ready made Lavender Kombucha from GT’s

photo by Patrick O’Brien-Smith

throw everything into your mixing glass with cracked ice and give a good stir for about 40 seconds, strain into a chilled coupette and garnish with a lemon wheel and  a sprig of  mint.

 

The Basics

How to  fat wash a spirit

you will need:

1 cup of warm bacon fat, you can also use browned butter, chorizo or duck fat

1 750 ml  bottle of booze, I used Buffalo trace

a wide mouth jar

Add both your fat and booze to the jar, screw on lid,  give a good shake and let sit for a couple of hours. Put the jar in the freezer until the fat has solidified , get a spoon and smash the fat layer and pull off from the booze. Strain the liquor through a coffee strainer and then seal up in an airtight container such as the original bottle the booze came in.

Cocktail Kingdom Ice Tray $6.95

Nick and Nora cocktail glass

Creme Yvette

 Creme Yvette is a cordial that is about 100 years old, it was taken off the market in 1969 am sure due to lack of interest, it was revived recently by the good man behind St. Germain, Robert Cooper who’s family owned the recipe for Yvette since the 1930′s. The primary flavors are of fresh violet , cassis and wild strawberries. It should be used sparingly in drinks so that its delicacy can add a lovely nuance to your drinks rather than over power it, a splash with your favorite bubbly makes a fine starter to any party.

 Pierre Ferrand dry Curacao

I would recommend searching this baby out, its a gorgeous addition to any cocktail that calls for orange liqueur.

Issue No. 009 ” Twas a braw, bricht, moonlicht nicht!”

hrough the years  I have tended bar at many a NYE celebration, NYE as with most other holidays except for thanksgiving, technically not my holiday, is a complete let down , so I would rather be working or doing a Garbo  ( wanting to be alone). There is one NYE however that goes down in memory for me, it was spent in the bonnie town of Edinburgh where until you have experienced the Scot’s celebration of the final day of the year you have not really experienced a NYE. Why you may ask? Well they just do things differently, and plus the party can rage on for days. They even have a different name for the celebration calling it Hogmanay, the word stems from possibly the French or Norse languages of old. They also keep old traditions very much alive and as a bit of a history nut its reet up ma alley. As it should be the traditional drink of Hogmanay is  Scotch whisky, in Gaelic it is called the “water of life”, what better tipple to partake in to ring in the new .

Lets toast with a wee dram of Hogmanay history

Hogmanay is the Scottish celebration of New Years Eve and can last for days. It is believed the Scots inherited the celebration of Hogmanay from the Vikings and their celebration of the shortest day but many believe that as Christmas was virtually banned and not celebrated in Scotland from the end of the 17th century until the 1950’s( Christmas” is “Christ’s Mass” and mass was banned in Scotland, there are records of charges being brought against people for keeping “Yule” as it was called in Scotland), New Years Eve was a good excuse for some revelry and the excuse to drink whisky and eat good food. Hogmanay involves parties and festivals across Scotland with the largest and most famous public party in Edinburgh.
There are many customs, both national and local, associated with Hogmanay. The most widespread national custom is the practice of “first footing” which starts immediately after midnight. This involves being the first person to cross the threshold of a friend or neighbour and often involves the giving of symbolic gifts such as salt, coal, shortbread, whisky or a rich fruit cake called black bun, all intended to bring different kinds of luck to the householder. Food and drink (as the gifts) are then given to the guests. This may go on throughout the early hours of the morning and well into the next day (although modern days see people visiting houses well into the middle of January) much better  methinks than the boring one night of drunken mayhem which results in either hugging the bog ( toilet to you) or waking up in a strange bed, dont get me wrong nothing bad about either just gets a bit old once you leave yer twenties.The first-foot is supposed to set the luck for the rest of the year,  for me this ritual sounds much more interesting especially as  traditionally, tall dark men are preferred as the first-foot, any tall dark man would be welcome as my first , second , third or twentieth foot.

An even more interesting and charming custom from  the Highlands, which has survived to a small extent and seen some degree of revival, is to celebrate Hogmanay with the saining (Scot’s for ‘protecting, blessing’) of the household and livestock. Early on New Year’s morning, householders drink and then sprinkle ‘magic water’ from ‘a dead and living ford around the house (a ‘dead and living ford’ refers to a river ford that is routinely crossed by both the living and the dead). After the sprinkling of the water in every room, on the beds and all the inhabitants, the house is sealed up tight and branches of juniper are set on fire and carried throughout the house and byre. The juniper smoke is allowed to thoroughly fumigate the buildings until it causes sneezing and coughing among the inhabitants. Then all the doors and windows are flung open to let in the cold, fresh air of the new year. The woman of the house then administers ‘a restorative’ from the whisky bottle, and the household sits down to its New Year breakfast. The song of “Auld lang syne” is a scots song sang on Hogmanay written by  Scottish  number one son and poet Robby Burns , the words literally translates to old, long since, or long long ago.The song begins by posing a rhetorical question as to whether it is right that old times be forgotten, and is generally interpreted as a call to remember long-standing friendships. In my humble opinion old times should be revived especially if it means a tall dark handsome man comes through my door bearing a bottle of fire water.

Lets toast with a wee dram of Scotch History

Scotch whisky (often referred to simply as “Scotch”) is malt whisky or grain whiskey made in Scotland. All Scotch whisky was originally made from malt barley. Commercial distilleries began introducing whisky made from wheat and rye in the late eighteenth century. According to the Scotch Whisky Association, Scotch whisky evolved from a Scottish drink called uisge beatha, which means “lively water” or “water of life”. The earliest documented record of distillation in Scotland occurred as long ago as 1494, as documented in the Exchequer Rolls, which were tax records of this time, The following quote  records “Eight bolls of malt to Friar John Cor wherewith to make aqua vitae”. This was equivalent to about 1,500 bottles, which suggests that distillation was well-established by the late fifteenth century. Friar John Cor was the distiller at Lindores Abbey in the Kingdom of Fife, he was  a Tironensian monk  who were well regarded for their skills as alchemists . Lindores Abbey is known as the birthplace of Scotch whisky. You know we owe a lot to those silent men of the cloth, without their alchemic tinkerings we’d all be drinking  fermented potato water, oh wait thats vodka ! Scotch whisky is divided into five distinct categories: Single malt Scotch whisky, single grain Scotch whisky, blended malt Scotch whisky (formerly called “vatted malt” or “pure malt”), blended grain Scotch whisky, and blended Scotch whisky. All Scotch whisky must be aged in oak barrels for at least three years. Any age statement on a bottle of Scotch whisky, expressed in numerical form, must reflect the age of the youngest whisky used to produce that product. A whisky with an age statement is known as guaranteed-age whisky. Scotland was traditionally divided into four regions: The Highlands, Lowland, Islay, and Campbeltown, each of these regions produces very different styles of Scotch. Below a selection of my personal favorites.

Lowland Auchentoshen Three Wood is a triple-distilled malt matured in bourbon barrels and finished in Oloroso and Pedro Ximenez sherry casks. These casks impart a great deal of complexity and depth to this nuanced whisky; the nose and palate express dried dark fruit, caramel, roasted nuts, and cocoa, while the finish introduces a citrus note. Unlike many delicate Lowland malts, this spirit boasts satisfying heft and weight, making it an unexpected treat. Auchentoshen is nicknamed the breakfast whiskey due to its sweet and delicate nature,  in Gaelic the name  translates to “the corner of the field”

Speyside Balvenie  Doublewood , two casks of different character produce a deeper, more complex flavor and greater character than maturation in only one wood. During maturation, the Balvenie DoubleWood is transferred from a traditional whisky oak cask to an original sherry oak cask, thereby acquiring character from each. The result is a rich, mellow flavor of great depth and unusual complexity Balvenie produces whisky in a traditional style. The use of locally grown barley is preferred, and is floor malted ( malt grains are spread out on a wooden floor which is then heated and smoked). Balvenie has many ranges of whiskey, a slew of core whiskey as well as many limited editions. For the money I love the Doublewood for everyday, the Caribbean cask and the Madeira cask or Islay from the limited edition collection.

The Highlands  Oban distillery (Scottish Gaelic Taigh-stail an Òbain) is a whisky distillery in the scottish west coast port of Oban. It is one of the few distilleries to have been built, in 1794, before the actual town which sprung up later in the surrounding craggy harbor.The distillery has only two pot stills, making it one of the smallest in Scotland, producing a whisky that has been described as having a ‘West Highland’ flavor that falls between the dry, smoky style of the Scottish islands and the lighter, sweeter malts of the Highlands. Oban is one of only two remaining distilleries in the Western Highlands, and its stills are some of the smallest in Scotland. Oban’s unique, enticing character reflects its origin, showing characteristics of both the Highland and Island styles. Elegant and glowing, it marries the briny sea air character of Island malts to the soft, rich, fruity style of the Highlands.

The Islands Highland park ,this Orkney Islands malt is produced at the northernmost distillery in Scotland, and is renowned for its consistently excellent whiskies. In Scotland and its Whiskies, Michael Jackson described Highland Park as “The greatest all-rounder among whiskies, because it combines so many elements: maltiness, smokiness, heather-honey notes and sherry character, in a rich, rounded whole.” Highland Park 12 Year Old is a surprisingly good value with tremendous complexity. Aromas of sweet peat, heather, smoke and ripe apple lead into satisfyingly malty flavors of honey, heather, pineapple, pear, and smoky peat. Try this single malt with just a drop of water to unveil its depth Talisker ,the malted barley used in Talisker production comes from Muir of Ord. Talisker has an unusual feature – swan neck lye pipes. A loop exists in the pipes taking the vapour from the stills to the worm tubs so some of the alcohol condenses before it even reaches the cooler. It then runs back in to the stills and is distilled again these coils are believed to give the whisky a “fuller” flavour (itself an indication of higher sugar content).Talisker’s water comes from springs directly above the distillery via a network of pipes and wells. Talisker was the favourite whisky of writers Robert Louis Stevenson and henry Vollam Morton. In his poem. “The Scotsman’s Return From Abroad”, Stevenson mentioned “The king o’ drinks, as I conceive it, Talisker, Islay, or Glenlivet.” Talisker 10 Year Old is a peaty malt with bold aromas of smoke, spice, and heather. The palate is unmistakably briny and quite complex with flavors of smoked meat, cracked pepper, and a hint of candied almond. The finish is slightly sweet and quite spicy.

Islay

The whiskies of the distilleries along the southeastern coast of the isle of Islay,Laphroaig, Lagavullin, and Ardberg, have a smoky character derived from peat, considered a central characteristic of the Islay malts, and ascribed both to the water from which the whisky is made and to the peating levels of the barley. Many describe this as a “medicinal” flavour. They also possess notes of iodine, seaweed and salt. Caol Ila, on the northern side of the island, across from Jura, also produces a strongly peated whisky. Lagavulin  is an Islay single malt Scotch Whisky produced in Lagavullin on the island of Islay, United Kingdom.The standard Lagavulin single malt is 16 years old (43%), though they regularly release a 12-year-old cask strength variety, a Distiller’s edition finished in Pedro Ximinez casks, and 25- and 30-year-oldvarieties.A recent 21-year-old bottling, matured solely in first-fill sherry casks, has been extremely well received by enthusiasts.The name of Lagavulin is an anglicization of the Gaelic lag a’mhuilin, meaning “hollow by the mill”. Lagavulin was established in 1830 and has the driest start of all single malts. Full amber in color, with a dominant sherry nose. Full-bodied yet smooth. The dryness is offset by the sweetness of the sherry character. Salty notes and a huge powerful peaty finish. A connoisseur’s malt, and with consistently high marks from late critic Michael Jackson of Whisky Magazine. Ardberg The name is derived from the Scottish Gaelic: Àrd Beag, meaning Little Height. Whiskey Advocate has this to say about Ardberg’s Corryvreckan Single malt: “Powerful, muscular, well-textured, and invigorating. Even within the realm of Ardbeg, this one stands out. The more aggressive notes of coal tar, damp kiln, anise, and smoked seaweed are supported by an array of fruit (black raspberry, black cherry, plum), dark chocolate, espresso, molasses, bacon fat, kalamata olive, and warming cinnamon on the finish. Quite stunning!” The Ardbeg distillery has been producing whisky since 1798, and began commercial production in 1815. Like most Scottish distilleries, for most of its history, its whisky was produced for use in blended whisky, rather than as a single malt.Ardbeg whisky is considered to be amongst the peatiest in the world, with most expressions using malt. Ardbeg seldom release whiskies with age statements.

Lets toast with a wee bit o’ the dram

Rusty nail 

A rusty nail is traditionally 2 parts Scotch whisky to 1 part Drambuie a honey and spice based liqueur fortified with malt whisky. I tinkered around and came up with my own version of a honey based liqueur .

Spiced Honey Liqueur recipe:

1 cup  runny honey , orange blossom is my favorite.

1 cup hot water

1 teaspoon of lapsang tea

2 medium sized chunks of ginger peeled and chopped

10 whole cloves

10 crushed black peppercorns

3 strips of orange peel

5 oz Islay Scotch ( I used laphroaig 10 year)

smoking gun optional

throw everything together into a small sauce pan, heat through but don’t allow to boil, keep on stove at lowest heat for about 1/2 an hour. Strain through a chinoise strainer and add the Islay scotch. If you want to take this one step further add the strained liquid to a plastic wrapped jar and smoke with your smoking gun, see Issue No.005 for full details on smoking a liquid.

Rob Roy Cocktail

2 oz Oban single malt Whisky

3/4 oz spiced honey liqueur

orange twist

3 drops Miracle Mile Chocolate Chilli bitters

garnish of cracked black pepper

matches

Flaming orange peel

In a chilled old fashioned glass add your ice cube/s. Pour in the Oban ,  liqueur and  bitters. Give a good stir for about 30 seconds. Take your orange peel in one hand and a lit match in the other, above your cocktail spritz the orange oils out of your twist onto the flaming match so that the ignited oils drop onto your drink. Rub the orange twist on the rim of your glass and drop into your drink, finish with black pepper.

Crooked kilt 

The Crooked Kilt is a new drink on the cocktail scene, created by master drink maker Leo Robitschek, the combination of the scotch with spices and fruit is absolutely lovely and one of my new favorite drinks, here as an homage to the master is my version, instead of Islay scotch I spritz a wee bit of Mezcal on the glass, the addition of the egg white softens the mouth feel of the alcohol so it feels less boozie than it is.

Oaxacan Kilt

2 oz blended scotch such as Famous Grouse or Ballantines

1 /2 oz agave

1/2 oz green chartreuse liqueur

1 oz fresh lime juice

1 oz pineapple juice

1 egg white

5 or 6 mint leaves

2 dash angostura bitters

mint sprig to garnish

spritz of  Mezcal

Toss everything into your Boston shaker and give a dry shake sans ice to emulsify your egg whites, add ice and shake again until you get a nice frost on your shaker tin.Spritz your Mezcal on a chilled coupette glass and strain your cocktail into glass. top off with mint sprig.

Tipsy Laird Nog

Tipsy Laird Trifle is a dessert usually eaten as part of the Hogmanay celebrations, it is a layering of cream, fresh raspberries and vanilla cake soaked in some sort of whisky. I took a Ramos Fizz recipe and tweaked it using Tipsy Laird inspired ingredients.

For the Cocktail

2 oz blended scotch whisky that has been infused with vanilla beans or if you want to be really creative get a vanilla pound cake and infuse that in your whisky overnight, one cake usually works for one 750ml bottle of whisky, for vanilla bean infusion scrape out the vanilla paste of one bean and add to half a bottle of whisky along with the bean itself, allow to infuse for a couple of days giving a good shake every so often.

1 oz ruby port

1/2 oz agave

2 drops orange flower water

2 drops Miracle Mile Orange bitters

2 oz almond milk ( can sub  1 oz heavy cream to make it richer, dairy sadly is not my friend)

1 egg white

1 oz fresh lemon juice

splash of champagne to top off .


Toss everything into your Boston shaker except for champagne and any garnish, dry shake without ice for about 20 seconds, add ice and shake again for another 30-40 seconds or so. Strain into vessel of your choice with a couple of ice cubes added , scoop out the foam and plop on top. Finish with a splash of champagne and a star anise pod or cinnamon stick.

Hot Toddy

A toddy is a hot drink traditionally served in the winter months that includes some form of hot liquid such as hot water or milk, some form of alcohol usually whisky or brandy , honey, lemon and a combination of spices. Below is a version I’ve been tinkering with recently.

Hot Cider

1 liter apple cider

juice of 2 lemons

10 whole cloves

1/2 teaspoon fresh grated nutmeg

2 chunks of peeled ginger chopped finely

1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper or to taste depending on your heat preference.

toss everything into a sauce pan and allow to simmer but not boil for about half an hour till the cider is flavored by your spices.

Mackinnon’s Hot Grog

1  1/2 oz blended scotch whisky

1/2 oz Islay scotch

1/2 oz runny honey

1/2 Fernet branca

6 oz hot cider

Add everything to a heat proof glass and give a good stir, garnish with a lemon twist or wheel plus a pinch more of black pepper.

 

Bliadhna mhath ùr!

 

Next up…..The hair of the dog that bit you

Issue No. 008 Jumpin Jack!

ndestructible by a second world war Doodlebug bomb that destroyed most of his street,  or years of his breakfast of champions, speedballs, undefeated by the “Man” worldwide may I add, including Nixon,    here’s to the bloke that survived  as he puts it several lifetimes and 50 years of rocking to make it to this ripe old age, yes the man hisself, Keef Richards, guitar god,    eternal bad boy and inspiration for many a wannabee turns 69 today! How he did it remains a mystery, did he sell his soul for rock n roll? Quite likely or maybe its his love for the music that  keeps him going , but what could be his elixir for longevity is bourbon whiskey. Ever notice that his other most oft carried accessory aside from his geetar  and probably most turned to friend on the road was that Tennessee gentleman Jack Daniels? It is said that the medicinal properties of bourbon are many, as well as imparting an all over warm feeling of goodness there are claims that bourbon whiskey is a powerful stimulant to the heart, arteries and general nervous system, hardens lung tissue,  counteracts malaria , tuberculosis and consumption. Taken properly it makes a person feel hopeful, buoyant and ambitious, case in point take a look at this video of the man guitar chopping a  marauding zealot, he’s on fire! Yes, I like to think he owes a lot to gentelman Jack although in popular culture Jack is less a genteelman and seen more as  the bad boy of spirits, he is the hard loving and living sidekick to many equally hard living characters. Am not a huge fan of the formula I have to admit, there are so many more Bourbon whiskeys on the market these days that are smoother and tastier , however the marketing campaign that launched Jack into the spotlight and made it become a favorite of not only Sir Richards but Sinatra and the Rat Packers and Paul Newman’s Hud is quite clever and worthy of a few words methinks on this glorious anniversary.

The distillery was founded in 1866 by one Jasper Newton Daniel a descendant of Scots-Irish immigrants, the recipe however dates back to 1850 or so, the only time it ceased being produced was during prohibition and World War II when corn was scarce.  Up until the 1950s, sales of Jack Daniel’s grew almost entirely through word of mouth, boosted by occasional media attention. In 1951 Fortune published an article on Jack Daniel’s that chronicled its growth and appeal to such disparate figures as the 1950 Nobel Prize winner William Faulkner, British prime minister Winston Churchill, and Hollywood director John Huston. A similar 1954 article inTrue, one of the most popular magazines of its day, put even greater emphasis on its being the favorite drink of entertainment celebrities, such as Frank Sinatra, Jackie Gleason, and Ava Gardner. Sinatra called Jack Daniel’s “nectar of the gods,” and he sometimes wore a blazer with a patch for an imaginary “Jack Daniel’s Country Club.”

“The first modern ad for Jack Daniel’s,” says Nelson Eddy, the brand historian, “was a small black-and-white ad simply pointing people to read a magazine article.”

What is especially interesting about Jack Daniel’s beginning to advertise regularly is that demand then exceeded supply. “From the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s, it was on allocation, kind of like the rare Pappy Van Winkle line of whiskies today. The sales reps would  go into an establishment and let them know how many bottles or cases they could have. When other companies would pull back from advertising, Jack Daniel’s spent money on ads to tell people they couldn’t get it.

The approach followed a 1955 one-page marketing plan drafted at the behest of Art Hancock, the brand’s first marketing director, and Winton Smith, its first national sales director, who envisioned a future based on the heritage that Jack Daniel defined. The one-page plan, Nelson says, “codified Jack Daniel’s as authentic, made by real people in an out-of-the-way place.” Their ads are distinctive not only for what they say but also for what they show: “black-and-white photography of these people in Lynchburg, Tennessee, who aren’t in smoking jackets, [but] work clothes they wear every day to make the whiskey.”

Ever since that one-page marketing plan, there’s been a singular focus on telling the lore and legend around Jack Daniel’s. The stories use Lynchburg and its people but the takeaway isn’t Lynchburg. It’s those universal messages about pride in being independent, making your own way in the world, and standing for something authentic, no surprise its a favorite of Keith’s. The special role of Lynchburg in the Jack Daniel’s brand experience led to opening the Jack Daniel Distillery to public tours. More than 200,000 people now visit the distillery every year. The irony of this story is that though Jack is the highest selling American whiskey in the world it is produced in a dry county where law prohibits its purchase except for commemorative editions such as its original No.7 blend.

While Jack Daniel’s remained available only on allocation through the 1970s, popular culture continued to associate it with maverick independence. Paul Newman’s antihero title character in the 1963 movie Huddrinks only Jack Daniel’s, and rock musicians of the 1960s and 1970s gravitated to it just as Frank Sinatra did. No celebrities have been photographed more often holding, or next to, a Jack Daniel’s bottle than our Keith or metal guru Slash. The biggest- selling song of 2010, “Tik Tok,” by Ke$ha, includes a verse about brushing her teeth with Jack Daniel’s. Nelson Eddy  says, “When Hollywood scriptwriters want to use short-hand to show that a character is somebody to reckon with, they still put Jack Daniel’s in their hands.”

For July 4, 2011 Jack Daniel’s launched a huge, multimedia campaign to celebrate the independent American spirit. A poster from this campaign reads, “56 men signed the Declaration of Independence, one man put it in a bottle.” That about puts it  in a nutshell!

Since Jack is such a versatile character, bonding with politicians as well as movie stars , rock gods and the girl next door alike I have put together a few cocktails to suit several  occasions  be it a summer barbie, the great seduction or a drink with the lads as well as one or two that Sir Keith might enjoy too. Here’s to you man and Happy Birthday!

Jack &  Smokin Coke 

2 oz Jack Daniels or other bourbon of choice

Bottle of Mexican coca cola ( better ingredients than the canned version)

Miracle Mile Chocolate Chilli bitters

tools: Poly science Smoking Gun ( see issue #005 on all things smoke) and hickory    wood chips

Take a couple of swigs out of your bottle of coke to give you room to add the smoke. Take your wood chips and add them to your smoking gun per the instructions. Insert the tube from the gun into the top of the coke bottle and blast the coke with the hickory smoke for about a minute, take the tube out and cover the bottle opening with plastic wrap, swish bottle around , not too violently or you will end up with an explosion, allowing the smoke to permeate the cola. In a glass of your choice toss in some ice and your bourbon, add 4 drops of chilli bitters and top with your smokin coke. Because I love sweet and salt sometimes  I like to add a  smoked salt rim to my glass, up to you if you want to try it.

Lynchburg Sour

2 oz Jack Daniels, or again whiskey of choice

1 oz egg white

1 oz fresh squeezed lemon juice

1/2 oz Luxardo maraschino liqueur

1/2 oz simple syrup ( 1:1 ratio sugar to water)

2 dashes Miracle Mile sour cherry bitters

tiny pinch of fine salt ( brings out the caramel flavors of your bourbon)

throw it all into a Boston shaker and dry shake without ice for about 15-20 seconds, this will emulsify the egg white and wake up its wee molecules to make them light and airy. Add your ice and shake again for about 30 seconds. Strain into a chilled coupette or sour glass, no need for garnish it has enough going on.

Cool hand

2oz Jack Daniels

1/2 oz agave syrup

3/4 oz John D Taylor’s Velvet Falernum

1 oz fresh lime juice

2 oz pineapple juice

4 drops Bitter End Morrocan Bitters (drops not dashes, this is strong stuff mind)

Corral all your ingredients into a Boston shaker with ice and shake for 30-40 seconds or until you get a nice frost on your shaker. Strain into an ice filled  vessel, garnish with mint sprig.

The Right Honorable

1 1/2 oz Jack Daniels or whiskey of choice

1 1/2 oz Cocchi Americano

1/2 oz Fernet Branca

1 oz Cocchi Vermouth di Torrino 

dash Angostura bitters

lemon peel to garnish

Add everything except the peel to mixing glass and stir for a good 40 seconds with ice until the glass is good and cold, strain into a chilled coupette glass , spritz with the lemon oil from peel and garnish with the twist.

 

*******

A note on the Groupies

Luxardo Maraschino is one of the very few liqueurs in the world produced by distillation. It is obtained from the marasca, a sour cherry variety exclusively cultivated by Luxardo. The distillate is allowed to mature for two years in Finnish ash vats – a wood that does not lend its color even after many years of maturing – and is then diluted and sugared. Though similarly named, this Maraschino liqueur bears little resemblance to the unnaturally colored cherries that come on your sundaes – this cherry liqueur is complex, aromatic and balanced.

Serve Luxardo Maraschino Liqueur neat or on the rocks as an after-dinner drink, with iced tonic water, or in a variety of cocktails. Drinks that can include Maraschino liqueur as an ingredient are the Mary Pickford, Cuba Libre, Daiquiri, Screwdriver, Derby Royal, York Special, Dewey Flip, Cider Cobbler, Gilmore Punch and Martinez (the Martini’s predecessor). This is a must-have for all classic cocktail enthusiasts.

John D Taylor’s Velvet Falernum has limitless possibilities in mixology. This unique liqueur, displaying flavors of lime, almond, vanilla, ginger, and clove, is an essential component in Caribbean cocktails including the Mai Tai and Zombie.

Next up…. how to celebrate Hogmanay

 

 

 

Issue No. 007 License to Chill

he wind is whipping though my hair as the silver bullet of an Aston Martin careens around the corner, “James, slow down” I hear myself saying whilst secretly my heart pounds  as the adrenalin pumps through my veins, always been a lover of fast cars and manly men. We screech to a halt at the end of a lane overlooking a lake, I see in front of me a table set just for us two, candles flickering in the late summer evening breeze, he takes me by the hand and leads me to my seat at this idyllic setting, a Nightingale starts its evening lament somewhere off in the distant trees. Ah, absolute bliss! “Darling” he says “would you care for a drink? Perhaps I can mix you my favorite tipple “. I stare into his cool blue eyes “what’s in it my love?”  Though am pretty sure he could convince me to drink lighter fluid at this very moment. .” Three measures of Gordon’s gin, 1 measure of Vodka and 1/2  a measure of Kina Lillet”.  I lick my lips, “Oh go on then”  I watch as he skillfully  shakes the drink and gives me a wink as he hands me my glass of  chilled perfection,   I stop myself from saying he would get a much colder drink had he stirred it but who am I to correct him,he does after all have a license to chill, I mean kill. I stare at his hands and let my imagination run away with me. “But first my darling” he says ” a toast and a kiss” my heart starts beating faster as his face approaches mine, somewhere I hear church bells ringing, our lips touch “Oh James”,  I sigh as the ringing bells get louder and closer , I ignore their clamor and let myself fall into his arms. “Oh James!” Still the bells get closer, sounding more like an alarm now, could I be mistaken, is there some sort of fire somewhere other than the one burning in my heart. I feel someone pulling me away, “Oh James, you’re so perfect”  I say as my arm gets yanked ” What is it! Stop that! Oh James!” I hear myself again as my arm gets yanked for the third time,  this time unable to ignore it I spin around, the scene  vanishes and as my eyes focus I come face to face with my dark bedroom and my bemused room mate who’s about to throw a glass of water over me!

Okay, yes am a cheeseball, I’ve had a mad crush on James Bond since I can remember, Sean Connery’s hairy chest used to make me giggle as a school girl and the way he would  say “Miss Moneypenny” would just give me goosebumps. But his latest incarnation brought to us by the studly yet vulnerable  Daniel Craig has me in raptures! I know its only make believe but Oh James!

Mr. Bond’s most popular tipple of choice is the Vesper , named after his double agent lover its a riff on the classic Martini, which in turn was a riff on another classic and its predecessor the Martinez. The Martini was a dry version of a Manhattan, made with gin instead of bourbon and  French dry instead of  Italian sweet vermouth, its interesting to see how the drink evolved as newer products were introduced to the American market in the late 1800′s . The Vesper however uses Kina Lillet as a sub for the vermouth, which was first produced in  1872 by a couple of French brothers from  just south of Bordeaux. The base spirit is  85% white Bordeaux wine, usually Sauvignon Blanc, Semillion or Muscadelle and the remaining 15% a blend of infused liqueurs, the main ingredient of the infusion would be Cinchona bark from Peru that contains the medicinal Quinine , Kina is  again another drink that started as a medicinal tonic.In the last couple of years  a bevvy of Cinchona and Gentian ,another bitter herb, have been used as the  base of  liqueurs that have hit both the European  and American markets, Europeans have been imbibing these bitter concoctions for centuries ( see last issue  006 on Amaro) so they have several variants to choose from, its only recently that American taste buds have come to appreciate the bittersweetness of both Kinas and Amari and so there has been a recent influx of Kina type spirits on the American market.

And so since Skyfall was recently released and bitters being one of my favorite pre and post sippers, I chose this issue to be an exploration of how to imbibe bitters, were it not a drinks blog I can assure you it would be on all things Bond , from his blue eyes to his talented pinky finger!

Cinchona

The birth of Homeopathy was based on cinchona bark testing. The founder of homeopathy, Samuel Hahnemann, when translating a latin medical journal, noticed   that Peruvian bark was known to cure intermittent fevers. He took daily a large, rather than homeopathic, dose of Peruvian bark. After two weeks, he said he felt malaria-like symptoms. This idea of “like cures like” was the starting point of his writings on homeopathy. The Quinine derived from Cinchona has since the 1800′s been the main ingredient of the humble bitter tonic water which was drank originally in south east Asia with gin to make it a more palatable  malaria medicine , do you think maybe thats were  Miss Mary Poppin’s got her anthem from, only a spoon full of sugar being replaced by a thimbleful of gin.As far back as the 1500′s cinchona bark has been used to calm fever owing to its muscle relaxing capabilities, an early form of Valium, no wonder the G&T rose to such popularity amongst the uptight Brits( I am one so I think its OK for me to make fun of em).

Kina Lillet 

Lillet belongs in a family of aperitif known as tonic wines because of the addition of  Cinchona bark . Lillet is matured in oak casks and available in red ,  white  and just recently  on the market rose versions. While it has been produced since the late 19th century, the current formulation dates from 1986. The formulation was changed only to lower the sugar content; the level of quinine has remained the same. In France its drank over ice with a slice of orange, in the UK and US its use is more as a mixer in several classic cocktails, The Corpse Reviver #2, 20th Century, Bond’s Vesper, and the Old Etonian. During this last summer the rose became a favorite of mine to use in a jacked up sangria.

Exhibit # 1 Little Sparrow

2 oz Lillet rose

1 oz basil infused gin ( a bunch of fresh basil infused in a 750ml bottle of gin for a day, vodka or silver tequila can also be used)

1 oz peach or apricot liqueur (  peach schnapps is too sugary for this drink)

1/2 oz honey syrup  1:1 ratio honey to hot water

1/2 oz fresh lemon juice

basil flowers for garnish

throw all your ingredients into a boston shaker with ice, shake for 30 seconds or so and strain into a ice filled collins or highball glass, garnish with a sprinkle of basil flowers.

 

Kina l’Avignon D’or

The late 19th to early 20th century was the “Golden Age” of French aperitif wines known as Quinquinas or Kinas. Although originally created to make quinine more palatable when administered to soldiers in the colonies, they gained popularity as producers found combinations of ingredients that were more appealing to the public. These aperitifs took on their own styles following the tastes of the regions in which they were produced.

Created in an “Alps-Provence” style, Tempus Fugit “Kina L’Avion D’Or” is produced by infusing white wine with Cinchona bark, orange peel, wormwood and other exotic spices. The result is a perfectly balanced aperitif with a deep golden hue, aromas of quince and fine marmalade, and a complex, mildly bitter flavor that leads to an elegant sweetness on the finish. Though delicious chilled or over ice, Kina L’Avion D’Or is spectacular in classic cocktails such as the 20th Century or the Corpse Reviver #2. The recipe I use it in below has the same specs as a classic Negroni

Exhibit # 2 Oro Blanco 

1 1/2 oz Kina L’Avignon D’or

1 1/2 oz Vida Mezcal

1 1/2 oz fresh oro blanco juice ( a type of grapefruit available in late winter, early spring)

4 drops Bittermen’s Grapefruit bitters

Into the Boston shaker they go, shake, shake, shake for about 30 seconds, strain into a chilled coupette and garnish with grapefruit peel that has been rubbed on the rim of the glass.

Homemade Tonic 

I had a go recently at making my own tonic syrup since I love saving a penny and learning something at the same time. If you can get your hands on all the ingredients its a doddle to make.

I used  Toby Cecchini’s recipe for Quinine syrup from the NY Times

Add 1-2 oz of the syrup depending on how strong you want it to about 6 oz of soda water, drink as a soft beverage alone or add to gin or vodka for a ruddy colored sipper.

Gentian

Gentian is a flowering plant that grows in Alpine regions of Europe, Asia and America, the name is a tribute to an Indo-European king , Gentius, who first discovered the herb had tonic properties. The Swiss use the root of the plant to distill a beverage called Gentian, it is also used in the soft drinks, Bundaberg the Australian brewing company uses it in their bitter lemon lime soda. French liqueurs Suze, Salers and Aveze are made principally from yellow gentian. It is also an ingredient in the Italian Aperol and in the aromatic  Angostura bitters. Gentian has long been used in digestive tonics, Angostura was invented by a German doctor to help the appetites and digestion of soldiers in the 1800′s , over the course of time it was used by the kings of Europe as an aid to digestion. Angostura bitters are now employed in many a classic cocktail , check out issue 006 for my own Ango based cure all, Gentian was also  used in the Middle Ages as an antidote to several poisons. Following are a few drinkies that employ Gentian based liqueurs. To your health!

Suze Gentian Liqueur

Suze Gentiane Liqueur was first created in 1889 by distillery owner Fernand Moureaux and has been traditionally prepared in accordance with the original recipe for over a century. Wild gentian is harvested from the mountains of the Jura and Auvergne regions, which are then macerated with a medley of aromatic plant extracts before being distilled. The result is a complex, highly aromatic aperitif with notes of bittersweet herbs complemented by subtle accents of vanilla, candied orange and spice.

The classic Vesper is made as mentioned above 3 parts gin, 1 part vodka, 1/2 measure of Kina, I have played with a couple of versions and one of my favorites was made using Suze.

Exhibit #3 Here’s a riff on the classic Vesper

The Lambretta

1 oz London dry gin ( Beefeater is my go to mixing gin)

3/4 oz lemon infused vodka                                                                                                                    ( 3 lemons skinned, the peels of which get thrown into a jar with 1 750ml bottle of vodka, infuse for about 2 weeks shaking from time to time)

3/4  Suze

1/2 oz simple syrup

1/2 oz fresh lemon juice

2 drops Miracle Mile Yuzu bitters

throw everything in your mixing glass with cracked ice, stir for about 50 seconds, strain into a chilled coupette or martini glass, garnish with lemon twist.

 

 

Cocchi Americano

One of my  current favorite ingredients is the Italian aperitivo Cocchi Americano from the house of Asti, its the gateway from wine to liquor since it contains a small amount of added alcohol. Infused with amongst other things gentian and bitter orange peel its can be drank alone over ice or plays well with others in all sorts of cocktailian games. I tinker with the flavor somewhat adding fresh bay leaves or infusing with thai basil, sometimes I toss in a vanilla bean.

Exhibit #4 Crusta cocktail variation

The Crusta is considered the game changer in the cocktail world, before it was invented a “cocktail” usually comprised of sugar, water, some kind of bitter and some kind of alcohol. Joe Santini a New Orleans barkeep invented the Crusta by adding an acid, a weak spirit and a sweet spirit to the pot.

Self Preservation Society

Chill a steep sided wine goblet and rim the edge with sugar, I like a deep rim of about 1 inch. Peel a thick strip of lemon zest and coil it around the inside of your goblet.

1 1/2 oz London dry gin

1/2 oz Luxardo maraschino liqueur

1 oz Cocchi

3 dashes of Peychauds bitters

barspoon of Fernet Branca

1 oz lemon juice

splash of champagne

Throw it all in a Boston shaker with ice, shake for about 30-40 seconds or until a nice frost forms on your shaker tin, strain into your lemon twist lined goblet.

 

Salers Aperitif

Salers Aperitif is a classic French beverage created from the roots of Gentiane Lutea, a wild plant that grows at high altitudes in the Auvergne region of France. The roots are steeped in a neutral alcohol base for several months, which is then distilled with an assortment of herbs and matured in Limousin oak casks. The result is a distinctive bittersweet liqueur with earthy vegetal notes complemented by hints of citrus peel, mint and anise. I like to use it in a version of a white Negroni , in fact it works well in place of Aperol or Campari in a few drinks, or drink it alone over ice on a hot summer day and imagine you’re in your villa in the South of France  a la Keith Richards in Nelcote, well thats where my imagination runs of to anyway.

Exhibit # 5 is again based on the classic Negroni

Blanche Neige

1 1/2 oz Old Tom gin such as Haymans

1 1/2 oz Salers

1 1/2 oz Dolin Blanc Vermouth

3 drops Bittermens Boston Bittahs

lemon twist to garnish

In a mixing glass add your ingredients and ice, stir for about 30-40 seconds, strain into a chilled coupette and garnish with lemon twist.

 

Next up…….a salute to another  bad boy Brit

 

 

 

Issue # 006 Not so square root


y Pops, Iggy(  his real name Ignacy ) used to tell me a story when I was a but a little spud about the fable of stone soup, how a weary traveller carrying nothing more than a pot and a stone came to make the most delicious meal the basis of which was mostly roots. Immigrant Italian fishermen in San Francisco had a soup too, the word Cioppino the story goes ,originates from the Italians not being able to pronounce the phrase “chipping in” when the American fishermen at the docks would be making food they would ask for the crew to chip in an ingredient. Though a Cioppino does not contain any root veg except for maybe the odd carrot to flavor the broth I like to think that this method of making a meal from bits and pieces was also used in the Italian’s love for Amaros, or would the plural be Amari??? On the back of  every bar I’ve worked  the backbone mixers are mostly Italian , French and sometimes German potions, made by flavoring a base spirit or wine with a medley of herbs, roots and spices, did these revivers and digestif elixirs  start I wonder as a  communal boozie root and spice based “soup” with humble  beginnings,  a  bit  of  that,  a  bit  of  this. Then there’s the potato, you don’t get more of a humble warrior than that yet its been distilled in Poland and Russia for centuries into the drink of Kings as well as the common man to become Vodka and in Denmark to make Aquavit. I  admire  the  way  the  poor  man  ( and women) around the world have a way of making something spectacular out of nothing in particular, a piece of ginger  root ( ginger  is a miracle worker on the digestive tract) a stick of bark,a pinch of fennel, magic, alchemy, you get the picture.

So since  Thanksgiving has just passed , with it the memory of  bright jewel like yams or sweet potatoes glistening in all their buttery maple glory  still haunting us and since  the root veggie is such a staple of our winter menus I figured what better subject to give thanks to than the humble , hardworking root.

lets give thanks to…Amaro.In Italian the word means bitter, as I mentioned before Amari are drunk as an after dinner digestif , they have a bittersweet taste and tend to have an alcohol content of no more than about 35%. Amaro is produced by macerating, herbs, roots, barks and sometimes citrus peels in neutral spirits, sometimes in wine, this is then filtered and sugar is added to sweeten and make more palatable and a lot less like some  indigestion cure you picked up from the dragon lady in China Town. Quite a few of the Amari on the market can trace their history back to the 19th Century where many were first produced in pharmacies or by Monks in monasteries as medicinal cures. Amaro is usually drank alone , sometimes on the rocks or with a slice of orange.  More common  Italian brands that are available are Averna which is at the milder end of the bitter spectrum, Cynar ( my love), CioCiaro, Amaro Nonino and Fernet Branca which is on the stronger end of the spectrum and will slap you around a bit if you are not used to its punch.From France there is Amer Picon and Germany Becherovka and Jaegermeister ( yes you heard right). Calistaya is a modern version that is produced in Eugene ,Oregon and can be drank as an aperitif or digestif. I am an Amaro addict, I confess I love to eat foods that disagree with me, believing that feeding my soul  eternally with the memory of good food far out weighs an upset tum for a couple of hours, I usually finish a large meal with a shot I concocted at the bar I work at and now regularly dispense it to guests in need who have been known to call me “the Doctor”, quite ironic since my dream job as a ten year old was to be a pharmacist , only rock and roll and rebelling a catholic upbringing put those academic dreams to an end.

The Doctor is in ( no prescription needed)

2 oz Fernet Branca

1/2 oz angostura bitters

1/2 oz ginger  root syrup

1 oz soda water

pour it all in a glass without ice, stir briefly and shoot it in one gulp, relief will ensue in mere minutes I promise!

The Nighthawk #2 ( my go-to nightcap)

2 oz Rye whiskey

3/4 oz Cynar ( pronounced “chinar”)

1/2 oz CioCiaro Amaro

3 drops Miracle Mile chilli bitters

orange oil and twist for garnish

In a mixing glass add all ingredients except for the orange twist, add ice and give a good stir for about 30 seconds or until the mixing glass gets nice and frosty. Strain into a chilled coupette glass, spritz the orange oil  from twist over drink and plop twist inside glass.

Here’s a link to an article about this drink on Social & Cocktail from Scotland

If you are feeling adventurous here’s a recipe for homemade Amaro

DIY Amaro

You will need:

  • 1 teaspoon anise seeds
  • 6 fresh sage leaves
  • 6 fresh mint leaves
  • 1 teaspoon fresh rosemary leaves (about 1 sprig’s worth)
  • 1 allspice berry
  • 1/2 teaspoon whole cloves
  • 1/2 teaspoon gentian root
  • 3 cups 151-proof neutral grain spirit
  • 1 1/4 cups sugar
  • 1 1/4 cups water
I buy most of my spices and roots from Dandelion Botanicals
Make it:
  1. Grind the herbs and spices (including gentian root) with a mortar and pestle until roughly broken up. (Or pulse a few times in a food processor.) Transfer to a sealable glass jar and pour in the alcohol. Let steep at room temperature for 3 weeks, shaking frequently.After the initial steeping time, bring sugar and water to a boil at medium heat. Cook until sugar is completely dissolved, about 5 minutes. Let cool completely.

  2.   Pour cooled syrup into the steeped mixture, reseal jar, and let rest for an additional 2 weeks, stirring frequently. After 2 weeks, open jar and taste. If stronger flavor is desired, re-seal jar and allow to steep for an additional week

  3. Strain through cheesecloth to remove solids, then filter through coffee filter or fresh cheesecloth into a selable bottle. Store at room temperature for up to 6 months.

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lets give thanks to…carrots & beets. Most folks that know me also know I am a juice lover, no am not talking about the chemical shite that a certain and now infamous athlete who shall not be named used to conquer the world of competitive cycling, the juice I refer to is veggie juice, my morning tipple of choice which without my digestion is sluggish and  my energy lacking, I’ve been hooked for some 15 years. About a year ago I was working on a making a new brunch cocktail list for a restaurant, I wanted it to be based on the idea of the classic Corpse Reviver, the drink created for gentlemen in the Thirties as a post binge pick me up, since my juices always make me feel so good and lively I figured why not add them to spirits  to make “Hair of the Dog” style morning elixirs, health freaks please stop shaking your head, everything in moderation which includes sometimes doing something not so good for you . The most successful flavors came from carrots, beets and celery, though celery I’ll leave you for another time since the spotlight this week is not to be yours. The juice is used raw and filtered so as not to be surprised by a chunky drink and can be used as a substitute for tomato in a Bloody Mary or made sweet and spicier by adding yet another root concoction ginger syrup.

Beet and Lemon Shrub

The history of the shrub goes back to colonial America, in the 18th Century they were used to make a refreshing precursor to modern day soda, a shrub can also be called a fruit vinegar which is usually 1 part fruit + 1 part sugar + 1 part vinegar, apple cider, champagne or red wine vinegar are the mellowest vinegars  of the bunch and less likely to make you feel like you just sucked on a lemon. The vinegar was originally added to make a digestive tonic as well as prolonging the shelf life of the sugar macerated fruit. Once the shrub is complete you can add it to plain old soda water or try experimenting with it in a cocktail, one of my favorites is a simple gin spritz.

Beet shrub recipe:

You will need:

1 cup  filtered beet juice ( remember you don’t need a chunky drink)

1/4 cup simple syrup (1:1 ratio cane sugar to water) add more to taste if its too tart for you.

1/4 cup apple cider vinegar

1/4 cup lemon  juice

1 twist of lemon peel

Add all ingredients to a screw top mason jar and shake, leave for a day to infuse peel and dissolve sugar.  Remove lemon peel and use.

G&B Spritz

2 oz Gin, I like to use Ford’s gin or the British classic Beefeater

1/2 oz Beet shrub

1/2 oz lemon juice

1/2 oz simple syrup 1:1 ratio sugar to hot water

1 oz Cocchi Americano

Add all ingredients to your boston shaker with ice and shake for 30-40 seconds till you get a nice frost on your shaker tin.

Strain into a champagne glass and top with your favorite champagne

Read more in the LA Times article on shrubs

Red Headed Stepchild

1 1 /2 oz fresh carrot juice

2 oz of aquavit or vodka, typically I use  Linie Aquavit or a good polish potato vodka like Luksusova or Uluvka

3/4 oz lemon juice

3/4 oz ginger syrup

3 dashes of Bob’s Cardamom Bitters

fennel frond  or cilantro flower for garnish

throw everything into your boston shaker with ice and shake for about 30-40 seconds or till a nice frost forms on your tin, strain into a chilled coupette or martini glass and garnish.

*******

Lets give thanks to…sweet potatoes because for one its rich in dietary fiber , and face it we all need some fiber, beta carotene for vision as well as  being packed full of vitamin C and B. In the US the sweet potato is often confused with the yam which is a completely different species and is also only a distant relation to the potato, the sweet potato is actually part of the same family as the Morning Glory that lovely forget-me-not blue  bell like flower that you see on garden hedgerows. Am a huge fan of the sweet potato but even I can’t manage to eat all the sweet potato leftovers after a Thanksgiving feast so recently I’ve started making these orphans into a sweet potato syrup that is a lovely companion to all types of whiskey as well as brandy and rum.

Sweet Potato Syrup

You will need:

1 cup of chopped roasted sweet potatoes, I roast mine with cumin and black pepper which adds a nice earthy spice to the mix.

1 1/2 cups water

optional 1 chai tea bag ( my choice is usually a chai rooibos or red bush which is caffeine free)

1 cup of cane sugar

Add the water , sweet potatoes and tea bag if using to a small pan and bring to a boil, simmer for 5 minutes, then let sit to infuse without heat for about half an hour.  Discard the tea bag and mash the potatoes with a fork or ricer into the liquid . Strain and add the sugar. Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 1 week. Here’s a couple of drinkies to put it in.

Rye & Almond Ramos

2 oz Rye whiskey

1 oz sweet potato syrup

1 egg white

1 oz fresh lemon juice

3 drops orange flower water

3 oz almond milk  , healthier option that the  original cream version, the almond milk turns this almost into a boozie Horchata.

soda water

star anise garnish

Add your ingredients except for soda and cinnamon to boston shaker and dry shake without ice for 20 seconds, add ice and shake again for  about 40 seconds, strain into a tall chilled glass, top with soda water and sprinkle of cinnamon

Sinnerman #2

2 oz Cognac or Brandy

1 oz sweet potato syrup

1 oz fresh lemon juice

spritz of absinthe or Anise ( not Sambuca)

2 dashes of angostura bitters

mint sprig garnish

Add ingredients to your boston shaker with ice and shake for about 30 seconds , strain into an ice filled old fashioned glass, finish with a wee spritz of absinthe , garnish with lemon twist.

*******

Lets give thanks to…Dandelion & Burdock roots. Back in the Seventies ( yes ok am aging myself) there was a soda delivery service up north in England called the Alpine Pop company, my Popsi would not allow fake stuff in the house with all that sugar but my Aunt was less strict and had a huge catholic brood that needed watering often and the Alpine brew was inexpensive, in fact now I come to think of it maybe she got one kid free with every 50 bottles of Alpine soda, they went through at least that many bottles a week. My cousins were a motley crew but they were deemed cool because round their house they were allowed  Alpine’s Dandelion & Burdock soda , even though its a traditional olde English drink there was something very exotic about the flavor,  similar to  rootbeer but not so medicinal and a lot less sweet. In Ye Olde Blighty its a drink that has been imbibed since the middle ages ,thats about 700 years ago ! Originally as a beer fermented from the roots of said Dandelion and Burdock plants, over time it became less alcoholic and more of a soft beverage .Not only does it contain vitamins A and C and iron, it has also been claimed to improve liver metabolism and bile production, yum bile! Fans appreciate it for its unusual flavor, described sometimes as earthy or reminiscent of licorice. I found an old recipe for the beer from The Guardian in the UK thats supposed to be quite true to the original, its attached below. I buy my herbs and roots online at Dandelion Botanicals, they have a huge selection of plants and barks. If you want to get a taste of the brew before you go forth with this project Fentiman’s does a nice version, it makes for a great summer soda or try adding it to ice cream for an ice cream float.

D&B Beer recipe

You will need:

3/4 cups of Burdock root (about 150g)
1/4 cup of dandelion roots (about 50g)
2 1/2 cups of cane sugar
2 tablespoons of black treacle
Juice of one lemon
Teaspoon of copper finings (carragheen) to help clarify the beer – optional
A beer yeast ( I usually buy this from Culver Brew supplies in Los angeles)
4.5 litres of water

Boil your roots  with half the water (and the carragheen if using) for half an hour. Experience the aroma of an unpromising vegetable stew.

Take off the heat, add the remaining cold water, the sugar, treacle and lemon and stir until the sugar has dissolved. Strain the liquid into a clean fermenting bucket and cover.

When your brew reaches room temperature add the yeast, keep covered for up to a week then bottle in strong swing top bottles. Another week and it will be ready to drink, though it is well worth easing the top off of a bottle every now and then to check for potentially explosive levels of fizziness. Once ready it is a good idea to keep the bottles in the fridge to prevent further fermentation.

The bottle pictured above was quite sweet with a low alcohol content and a touch cloudy because I did not use finings. The flavour is mildly bitter and aromatic with a now pleasant hint of that vegetable stew

D&B Syrup recipe

You will need:

2 teaspoons of ground dandelion

2 teaspoons of ground burdock root

2 dry star anise roots

4-5 small chunks of peeled chopped ginger root

3 pints of water

cook the mixture in  water for about half an hour. It will be a very strong-smelling and bitter brew; add sugar gradually until it’s sweet enough for your taste. When serving, add club soda for fizz and to adjust the strength.

time for a bath

dandelion steam facial

SouthSea Swizzle

2  oz demerrara rum

1/2 oz smith and cross rum

barspoon or half a teaspoon of absinthe

2 dashes angostura bitters

about 8 mint leaves for muddling

1 oz fresh lime juice, key lime or Persian lime juice adds a fragrant note to this sipper and are currently in season in Southern Cali

1 oz D&B syrup

mint sprig and half a key lime for garnish

swizzle stick for stirring or  a bar spoon can also be used

the human blender

gently muddle the mint with syrup in  a high ball or collins glass, add rest of your ingredients except for garnish plus  crushed ice, insert  stirring tool and twirl the handle end of it in between the palms of your hand for about   30-40 seconds  or until a nice frost forms on the glass. Add more ice if needed , for garnish poke a hole in the half of the key lime with a skewer, thread the stalk of the mint sprig through the hole and nestle the bottom of your lime half in the ice, add straw to drink.

D&B Egg cream

1/2  cup of cold whole milk

1 1/2 oz D&B syrup

barspoon acid phosphate ( used to add a tart zingy  quality to drinks without using citrus juice ,traditionally used in American soda fountain drinks not usually in the NY egg cream but I think it adds a little spark to the creaminess)

1 cup cold bottled seltzer water

optional  1 1/2 booze, I find whiskey works really well, but then I find whiskey works really well anywhere, Scotch or Rye preferred

Add the syrup and the milk to the glass with the phosphoric acid, give a good stir, top with the cold seltzer water, no ice needed if your ingredients are good and cold.

*******

Lets give thanks to…the potato. It is after all part of my Polish heritage and has been produced there since  the early Middle ages. At the time the word “Wodka” referred to chemical mixtures such as medicine and cleansers , whilst the popular beverage was known as “gorzalka” which literally translates to mean “to burn” or heat. As a kid I suffered from hideous headaches, my witch doctor granny would soak a towel in 100% proof Polish vodka that the old timers called “spiritus”, she would wrap it around my head whilst chanting some sort of incantation to draw out the demons from my pain filled noggin. I don’t know if it worked, I usually nodded off probably as a result of all those alcohol fumes anaesthetising  my brain, gran also rubbed the magic potion on our gums when we had toothache, is it honestly any wonder I became a bartender! A pharmacist back in the early days asserted that vodka could serve to increase fertility and awaken lust! Hmm so maybe the numerous cousins in our family were the result of  my aunt and uncle’s vodka fueled night time operations. Who knew they seemed so puritanical!

Some Polish Vodka brands also go back centuries, the first Vodkas were distilled from Rye, Zubrowka  dates from about the 16th Century, Goldwasser ( German translation “goldwater”) from the early 17th Century. The nobility of Poland were granted a monopoly on producing Vodka in their lands which was a substantial source of their pockets. Early production methods were pretty basic and not as high in alcohol as it is today, usually it was distilled three times then water was added to lower the alcohol content, it wasn’t until the late 19th Century that potatoes were used to make this aphrodisiac. Here’s  a couple of riffs on classic cocktails made with Wodka…

Moscow Mule variation

2 oz of vodka

1 oz fresh lime juice

1 oz ginger syrup

Pilsner beer to top it off

mint sprig for garnish

Shake all ingredients  except for  beer in a Boston shaker filled with ice. Dump contents into a chilled glass or if you’re lucky  a chilled copper mug ( copper is a good conductor of heat and cold so it keeps your drink colder longer). Top with your beer and garnish with a mint sprig.

Smoky Martini

2 oz smoked vodka ( see issue 005 on all things smoked)

1 oz Dolin dry vermouth

dash celery bitters

green olives for garnish,if you want stuff them with smoked gouda

In a mixing glass add vodka , vermouth, bitters and ice, give a good stir for about 30 seconds, strain into a chilled coupette or martini glass and garnish with your olive/s.

*******

Thanks also to the most excellent photography of Patrick O’Brien-Smith, his are the moody,  sexy  pics that bring my page to life. He so good he can even make a cup of carrot juice look seductive, check more of his work out here

Lastly thanks must go to  my Pops, thank you for all your stories and for your your patience with my inquisitive side. Am curious too if I was the result of copious amounts of the Polish lusty elixir, maybe its best that I dont know. Love you Popsi!

 

 *******

Bar Basics

Swizzle stick

 The Swizzle stick, used mostly for stirring drinks that contain crushed ice

Trident Barspoon

 The Trident spoon has a lovely weight to it and spins perfectly , its my favorite companion on the bar

yarai mixing glass

The Yarai glass is lovely and  a sturdy tool for your home bar

*******

Boozie Basics

Cynar is a lovable oddball. This bitter liqueur is naturally flavored with thirteen herbs, most prominently–and strangely–artichoke. It also happens to work marvelously as both an aperitif and a digestif, unlike just about every other amaro we’ve come across. Introduced in 1952, it’s a relative newcomer to the bitter market, but it will quickly become a new favorite.

Fernet Branca Though created as an herbal tonic in 19th-Century Milan, Fernet-Branca has gained tremendous popularity in Argentina served with cola. Flavored with more than 40 herbs and spices–including myrrh, chamomile, aloe, cardamom, and saffron–Fernet-Branca is an aromatic, bitter, and utterly intense aperitif. While certainly an acquired taste, this bracing liqueur will inspire you to come back for a second try.

This storied liqueur, sold for numerous ailments throughout its lengthy history, was one of the few commercial alcohol brands still available as “medicine” under Prohibition. Today, you don’t need a prescription to enjoy it straight, on the rocks, or served with ginger ale.

Old Overholt Rye is a great introduction to rye whiskey, and makes an excellent base for cocktails like the Manhattan or Sazerac. An earthy whiskey with slight spice notes on finish.

 Linie Aquavit , produced from potatoes, is flavored with caraway, dill, aniseed, sweet fennel and coriander. Matured in Oloroso sherry casks, the oak gives this Norwegian aquavit a golden color and soft notes of vanilla, and the remaining hints of sherry provide a subtle sweetness. Oxidation softens the herbs and spices, contributing to a rounder, more mellow taste. The casks are then stored on the deck of a ship as it travels around the world. Every bottle of Linie Aquavit carries the details of its journey: you will find the date of departure from Norway, the date it returned after crossing the Equator twice, and the name of the ship.

 
Smith and Cross Traditional Jamaica rum has a light mahogany amber color and is incredibly aromatic, flavorful and fully characteristic of 100% pot still rums with all of the associated heaviness (admittedly acquired tastes for many people).  Tropical fruits notes like pineapple, papaya, orange peel as well as  mild spices like clove, cinnamon, coriander and saffron.  Dried tobacco, damp musty leather, a subdued brown sugar sweetness and mild vanilla add complexity.

Distilled on Jamaica, produced in the UK. Blend of two rums, the first is aged for less than one year, the second is split between 1 1/2 and 3 years.”Navy Strength” refers to the  British Royal Navy’s requirement that shipboard rum be bottled to a strength of at least 57% alcohol by volume.  If the ship’s magazine were to have rum sloshed onto it, the gunpowder would still be able to be ignited.

If you’re looking for an overproof rum with that real old world flavor to jack up your rum drinks, stop when you’ve found Smith & Cross.

Next up….more Bitter truths

 

Issue No. 005 “Smoke on the Water”

kay okay, so I borrowed the pic above from LA times , I could have tried to replicate it at home in my brown 70′s kitchen but I doubt it would have resulted in such a dramatic, sexy photo. I am guilty as charged, its a fair cop mate and all that!

My other admission is I have a penchant for a bit of the old smoke, be it from an  earthy Mezcal, a peaty bottle of Scotch whiskey, wood smoked bacon or just standing next to a bonfire will usually satisfy my senses, even if momentarily.It must be a primal thing, as a species we’ve been fascinated by fire and smoke since the days of the  cave man, smoke adds a hearty , almost comforting flavor to whatever it touches and fire serves to intensify flavor. In Scotch making Peat fires are used to smoke the barley for whiskeys from Islay, Mezcal the sultry more serious  Oaxacan sister of  Tequila derives its flavor from the agave hearts that are roasted in underground  pit ovens before being fermented and distilled. Even teas can be smoked, the Chinese tea Lapsang Souchong is made by smoking the tea leaves over pine fires, its not the prettiest of flavors I will admit but add some sugar and wee dram of whiskey it enlivens your senses and makes you think of crisp winter evenings by the fireside , or at least it does that to me. If you want to take the Lapsang challenge I have a recipe below in bar basics  for a quick smoked tea liqueur, let me know what it makes you think of, I wish I could say prize awarded for the most imaginative, maybe a cup of tea round my house with a pack of Hob Nob biscuits and a deep discussion with my room mate on Independent cinema . But I digress, the Chinese go one step further with the tea and use it to smoke food, tea smoked tofu or fish or fruit, they do it by adding tea,uncooked rice and sugar to the base of a wok then adding a basket  over the top that holds whatever they want to smoke. Genius Chinese, its an incredible flavor!

All this smoke whispering got me to thinking how I could incorporate said smoke into  beverage making.On a recent project I was given I decided to try my hand at smoking Tequila, a co-worker and well respected bartender gave me a wink and said “you know you could use Mezcal instead” for this instance  though I wanted to capture that just off the bonfire flavor so for me only wood smoke would do.I also smoked some tomato water to do a twist on a Chelada ( Mexican beer drink that includes tomato juice). The smoke heightened certain notes of the tequila and added a lovely nuance, for a bit of the old theatrics I added a curl of smoke to each glass before serving, it lingered in a ghostly wisp inside the jar

Its not as hard as it sounds,though I recommend doing this outside rather than in your fire alarm rigged house,  I was taught this technique by a butcher: take a metal baking pan , in one corner add a pile of damp wood chips ( the water is needed to make more smoke) on the opposite side of the pan insert a smaller metal bowl with the liquid you want to smoke inside it, make sure it will not spill out and drown your wood chips. Cover the whole shebang with saran making sure that there’s enough coverage on the sides so that when the warm air from the smoked wood rises  it does push the smoke out of your ill wrapped pan. Set the pan on an even surface with the wood chippy end hanging off, you need to hang off so you can aim some heat at it in the form of a torch, Enter stage right: the culinary torch, ($19.99 from sur la table or in LA, Surfas) light the torch and direct the flame at the underbelly of your pan where the wood is sitting, it will take a moment to see the smoke starting to curl, I usually do in 1 minute bursts, testing the flavor in between each torching.

An alternative method would be to use the Smoking Gun from Poly Science, its an investment of around $100 but if you plan to use it often it will pay off for its ease of use and fast results. Mind its not nearly as fun and science projecty as the pan method above.

As well as smoked tequila try scotch and bourbon or gin and vodka for smoky martinis(try an orange twist to complement your martini instead of lemon),or even Coca Cola, how about a a smoked Jack and Coke  or smoked rye and Rootbeer, or just smoke your glass before adding ice and cocktail, use a wood chip , bay leaf, pile of tea or spice,place it on a small plate, set it on fire and place your cocktail glass over the top to collect the smoke kind of like a bell jar. A couple of clever bartenders in San Fran throw the smoking bay leaf into the glass and top it with ice so it traps the smoke, there’s no wrong way to do it and its fun I think to try different methods. I even used eucalyptus leaves from the tree outside my door, the leaves were young so they added a lovely citrus scent to my cocktail. The best results I’ve found come from bay leaves, cinnamon, star anise pods and chai tea, try experimenting too with different woods , apple, cherry, hickory most popular, wood soaked in sherry works lovely too as does cotton wool soaked in essential oils thats then set alight. Be warned some dry herbs make your house smell like Dr. Green has made a house-call if you know what I mean.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If all this sounds like too much hard work you could always resort to just using a  smoky Scotch or Mezcal in your drink making. Islay in Scotland is called the capital of smoke for producing the largest amount of smoky scotches, the smoke comes from drying damp barley over burning peat fires. The scotch I turn to the most is Laphroaig, this was my Pop’s favorite holiday nightcap and the one thing my Dad and brother could agree on so understandably I have a soft spot for it, though it took me a while to appreciate but now I cant imagine a great scotch cocktail without it,  its a gorgeous partner to citrus especially orange and Japanese Yuzu. Or Mezcal, try your next salt rimmed margarita with Mezcal instead of Tequila and let me know what you think, Mezcal is a great companion to savory, such as celery or cucumber but can also be mixed with florals and aromatics, its a pretty versatile addition to the liquor cabinet if you ask me.

Here’s a couple of drink ideas for you:

El Guerro

1 oz Vida Mezcal

1 oz Ballantines blended scotch whisky

1 oz Cocchi Americano ( see previous post for flavor profile)

3/4 oz agave syrup

1 oz lime juice

grey or smoked salt and cucumber slices for garnish

1 bay leaf for smoking

Add all of you ingredients except for the garnish into your boston shaker, shake over ice until you get a nice frost on your tin , about 40 seconds should do, meanwhile have your bay leaf, ice cube rock and glass ready, set fire to the bay leaf and place into your glass, add your ice cube/s strain cocktail into the glass, garnish with sprinkle of salt onto ice cube and finish with couple of slices of cucumber, I like Persian or hot house English varieties.

Eastern Promises

2 oz smoked Ballantine’s blended scotch whiskey

1 oz lapsang liqueur

1 oz Oj (fresh squeezed makes all the difference and is less acidic)

1/2 oz amaro Cio Ciaro

1/2 oz egg white

4 drops Miracle Mile chilli bitters or Bittermens Xocolatl Mole bitters

star anise pod and orange twist for spritzing

smoking star anise to scent glass

On a small non flammable surface place your anise pod, set it alight then place your inverted glass on top of it, the flame will extinguish and the smoke will fill up your glass. Leave until ready to fill glass with cocktail. In your Boston shaker add all ingredients except for the orange peel and star anise pod , dry shake (without ice) for about 20 seconds to whip the egg white and aerate it, add a couple of small ice cubes and give a good shake for about 40 seconds. Grab both your wire and coco strainers, strain though coconut strainer into your smoky glass, finish with orange oil spritz      ( take peel and give it a squeeze so oils drop onto glass and drink) from your peel and top with the burnt anise pod.

The Flintlock

2 oz Ballantines or Famouse Grouse blended scotch

1 oz lapsang liqueur

chocolate chilli bitters ( Miracle Mile or Bittermens do nice versions)

1/2 oz Laphroaig single malt

orange twist for garnish

applewood chip for smoking

Flaming orange peel

 

On a non flammable surface such as a small plate place your wood chip and set alight, place your cocktail glass over the top inverted like a bell jar. In a mixing glass add your scotch, bitters and tea liqueur, add ice and stir for about 40 seconds. Up turn your cocktail glass and quickly add your ice cube/s to trap smoke, strain cocktail into glass and garnish with a flamed orange twist, do this by squeezing the orange oils from a strip of zest over a match, the heat will intensify the oils as they drop onto the drink. Rub the twist on the rim of the glass and plop into the glass to rest on top of the ice.

Contrary   Mary

2 oz of your choice: tequila, vodka, mezcal, aquavit, gin

2 oz smoked tomato water

1/4 – 1/2 oz hot pepper sauce or paste, I love Japanese Yuzukosho for its fragrance and pepperiness.

1 oz lime juice

1 oz celery juice

pinch grey or smoked salt ( softer and less punch in the face salty)

pinch pimenton or Spanish Espellete ( smoked paprika will do too)

4 dash celery bitters, I prefer Bitter Truth‘s version

olives of your choice for garnish

beer of your choice to top off, about 1 1/2 oz needed, I tend to use mexican beer like Pacifico but also love Hitachino Red Rice ale.

miss Contrary Mary

Throw everything into your glass or mason jar except for beer and olives, add ice and give a good stir, the reason you are not shaking is that you don’t want to dilute the tomato water too much. Top off with beer, a pinch more salt and pimenton then add your crucified olives on their skewer.

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Bar Basics

Strainers:

Coco strainer, used for a double strain to eliminate ice shards from “Up” drinks as well as globs of egg white in sours etc.

bog standard Hawthorn strainer, the basic but trusted and inexpensive version.

the Wusthof badass strainer, if you’re into gadgets and showing off this one will make you happy, no bells and whistles really just dead sexy!

Lapsang tea liqueur

You will need:

4 ounces lapsang souchong tea

6 cups boiling water

6 cups organic cane sugar

1 750 ml bottle of white rum, such as Cruzan

Make It:

1. Steep tea in boiling water for an hour.

2. Strain infusion through a chinois or fine-mesh strainer and discard tea leaves.

3. Pour tea then rum into a large saucepan. Simmer the mixture — but DO NOT let it boil -

- for about 10 minutes.

4. Add sugar and stir until it dissolves.

5. Strain tea and decant it into bottles.

 

Read the  what the LA Weekly  has to say about it in this article

 

Smoked Tomato Water

You will need:

6 juicy ripe tomatoes, if Heirlooms are in season use those their flavor is sublime

strainer lined with cheesecloth or in a pinch kitchen towel

smoking gun with applewood chips

1.Wazz your tomatoes in a blender.

2.Toss into your towel lined strainer and set over a bowl.

3.Cover the strainer and bowl with plastic wrap and set in fridge overnight, yes sorry,no magical instant results here  but its well worth it.

Blitzed tomatoes

Once you have about  2 cups of the tomato nectar collected in bowl, you have a choice either keep the liquid clear or add a couple of teaspoons of the red pulp back in for color, up to you if you want your mary looking bloody or anaemic. For the purpose of a prettier photo I added some pulp back in then covered the bowl with fresh plastic wrap, cut a small slit in top and inserted the smoking gun’s tube into hole, sealing it with masking tape. Ignite your applewood chips in the smoking chamber and let it do its thing for about 30 seconds – 1 minute. Remove tube and reseal slit in plastic and gently rock the bowl to mix the liquid and smoke molecules into a state of Osmosis    (where molecules interchange, in this case so that smoke flavor transfers into tomato water) . Leave for about 5 minutes and you’re pretty much done and ready to make your Contrary Mary.

tomato nectar….wish there was a scratch and lick app, means you just gotta try it yourself!

 

SMOKIN!!!

Photography by Patrick O’Brien-Smith          

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Boozie Basics

CioCiaro Amaro, originally produced in 1873 from a carefully guarded botanical recipe, Amaro CioCiaro is a a deliciously bittersweet Italian liqueur. Though most often enjoyed as a digestivo after dinner, Amaro CioCiaro’s earthy, herbal character makes it a great cocktail component. Amaro is typically produced by macerating herbs, roots, flowers, bark, and/or citrus  peels in alcohol, either neutral spirits or wine, mixing the filtrate with sugar syrup, and allowing the mixture to age in casks or bottles

Vida MezcalDel Maguey Single Village Mezcals are created in extremely small quantities following traditional production methods developed in the 16th century. The hearts of the agave are roasted over hot stones in a put in the ground for three to five days while covered in earth, ground to a mash using horse-powered stone mills, and then naturally fermented in wooden vats. The spirit is then created using two slow distillations in wood-fired clay or copper pot stills. The result is unlike any spirit you have experienced before. Smoky, earthy, and stunningly complex, each bottle is a unique experience.

Crafted in the small village of San Luis Del Rio, “Vida” is Del Maguey’s way of providing high quality mezcal at a more affordable price. On the nose, Vida boasts bold aromas of fruit and honey backed by roasted agave and a hint of vanilla. Vibrant notes of ginger, cinnamon, banana, and tangerine on the palate soften on the long finish.

The baskets covering each bottle of Del Maguey “Vida” were hand woven by the women of Oaxaca. Each basket is a work of art and requires skill, dedication, and many hours to complete.

 

Laphroaig Islay ScotchLaphroaig is produced from malted barley that has been smoked over a peat fire, lending rich aromas and flavors unique to Islay Scotch Whisky. Laphroaig is known as some of the most peat-influenced whisky from this region. Enjoy Laphroaig neat or with a few drops of water.

The Quarter cask is matured in small barrels and never chill filtered, Quarter Cask was created to emulate the style of the Laphroaig Whisky produced in the early 19th century. On the nose, this unique Scotch displays peat with a hint of coconut cream when water is added. The additional oak influence from the quarter casks has created a soft sweetness and velvety feel accompanying the intense peatyness so unique to this Islay distiller. The finish is very long and alternates between the wood sweetness, the classic phenolic “peat reek,” and a creamy yet zesty orange note. Its the kind of Scotch whiskey you can imagine my Scottish hero Sean Connery himself drinking, manly and puts a wee bit of hair on yer chest!

 

Next up…….the root of it all

 

Issue No. 004 “How bout them apples!”

 

he irony of the apple, at once innocent , the symbol for all things good and wholesome, yet used through history as a tool for darker deeds, remember Snow White’s undoing, and Eve’s?  Damn that serpent for sullying this innocent’s reputation!

As a child no doubt many of us had apple sauce as one of our first “moving into solids” meals, as  an art student it was for me the first thing I was given to draw and replicate the contours of. There’s a lot of firsts for this baby, the apple gets everywhere, I mean its even on the back of my computer as I write this and yet I think  the apple often gets taken for granted, its the rosy cheeked girl next door that gets overshadowed by the long legged brazilian supermodel miss passion fruit.

Since apple harvest is upon us, I think its time the apple got its due, or at least in my world it is.  Remember the saying an apple a day, do you think the good doc would care how we consumed the apple?  As long as we’re getting our daily quota of quercitine (medical snippet: enzyme in apples that helps build immunity especially from allergens)  who cares how it goes in, right? For me the apple has always been a giver of life, wether its the apple I juice daily with my veggies or the apple pie my mum makes for Christmas, its satisfying sweet yet crisp tartness lends itself to many a reviving potion.

One of my favorite tipples is a  wee dram of whiskey, I lean these days more to American rather than Scotch, a lovely vanilla imbued Bourbon or deep and spicy Rye, the apple is the perfect complement to their dulcet tones, so come Autumn I have for the past few years started making apple cinnamon bourbon. A simple process really,  want me to show you how simple? Am not even sure the illustrations are necessary but since we’re  a world  fixated on  visual stimuli, explicit  especially, here’s some porn…

watch as this kentucky gentleman kisses the soft skin of the pink lady…..

I took four pink lady apples, quartered them and chucked them into a screw top jar with a 750ml bottle of bourbon and a couple of cinnamon sticks. Shook the crap out of it every so often for 5 days at the end of which the resulting nectar is at once fruity, woodsy with a hint of sweetness. Strain off the liquor and store in the fridge if you want to give it a longer life span, assuming of course it lasts long enough to have something that qualifies as a span. Can be drank alone or on the rocks, though am not a fan of adding water to my whiskey,works really well in a version of a manhattan, in a simple old fashioned or in something more playful like my Moscowitz grog.

My preference for an inexpensive yet tasty bourbon is Buffalo Trace, produced in Frankfort ,Kentucky they also have a fine line of antique collectables also released around apple harvest time , that are rare to find on shelves, but their basic bourbon whilst not as smooth and sweet as the antiques has way more levels and nuances than your average $20 bottle of bourbon. Four Roses also produces  a fine inexpensive bourbon that makes for a great mixer as well as for drinking alone, more details below in bar basics.

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My second apple based tonic would be an apple shrub, or fruit vinegar, the precursor to modern day soda invented in pre colonial times. Its a way of keeping seasonal fruits available all year round. The shrub is added to soda water, or for a grown up tipple can be added to sparkling wine and subbed for citrus in many a cocktail. I found this recipe on the fantastic Food52 site, here’s the abbreviated version, for the full article go to

http://food52.com/blog/4672_fresh_apple_shrub

For the shrub you will need:

3 medium apples such as Pink Lady or Honey Crisp

1 cup apple cider vinegar

2/3 cup of cane sugar

Grate the apples on a box grater, add to a wide mouthed lidded jar, top with the sugar and vinegar, screw on lid and give a good shake. Store in the fridge for 5 days or so giving the jar a shake every so often. Once ready strain out the liquid pushing as much of the apple juice out of the shreds. Store in an airtight container back in the fridge, I use it below in my apple grog.

 

Apple Bourbon Old Fashioned:

1 white sugar cube

3 dashes angostura bitters

2 oz apple bourbon

splash soda water

mist of absinthe (mini atomizers can be picked up at drug stores)

This is a bit of a cross between two classics, the Old Fashioned and the Sazerac

Take the sugar cube and place in an old fashioned or rocks glass, dash the bitters on the top, to help dissolve the sugar cube add splash of soda water, muddle to dissolve sugar and incorporate bitters. Add your ice, preferably one big cube since it melts slower and slows down the dilution of your drink. Add the apple bourbon and stir for about 25 seconds or so. Finish with a mist of Absinthe and garnish with a lemon twist ( traditionally the Old Fashioned gets an orange twist but lemon pairs better with the anise flavor of Absinthe.

Sheepshead Bay

 A riff on the classic Manhattan

2 oz apple bourbon

3/4 oz Kummel ( recipe below in  bar basics)

1/2 oz Benedictine

1/2 oz Dry Vermouth

1 dash angostura bitters

lemon twist to garnish

Add all ingredients to your mixing glass, add your cracked ice and stir for about 30- 40 seconds until the  drink is well blended and chilled.

Strain into a chilled cocktail coupe or martini glass and garnish with  lemon twist

Moscowitz Grog

Inspired by Phil Moscowitz from the movie “Whats up TigerLilly”

2 oz apple bourbon 

1/2 oz apple shrub

1/2 oz fresh lemon juice

3/4 oz five spice  syrup (recipe below in bar basics)

2 drops Scrappy’s cardamom bitters

2 oz Belgian Lambic ale preferably apple

1 oz dark rum for floating on top

sliced apple for garnish

Throw first three ingredients into your boston shaker with ice and shake for about 40 seconds or until a nice frost forms on your shaker tin, strain into an ice filled highball glass and top with the Lambic ale, finish by floating the dark rum on top, add lime wheel as finishing touch.

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Bar Basics

Here’s a couple of apple based spirits you might like to include in your bar.

The first would be Applejack, this particular version is from Cornelius, the apples are harvested from Hudson County, the apples are pressed, fermented in bourbon barrels and carefully distilled in small batches which are numbered.

The resulting spirit displays subtle notes of apple and vanilla and has clean spiced finish. Can be drank alone on the rocks with a lemon twist or used for mixing. Try it in the classic Sidecar cocktail.

The second offering would be an hard apple cider, again this one comes from the east coast, Warwick Valley Winery is New York State’s first fruit distillery since prohibition. Located in the Hudson Valley area, they produce a wide range of all-natural quality products. Created from pressed New York state apples, this semi-dry hard cider is crisp and fruit-forward with a tangy, refreshing finish.

Try it to top off the Moscowitz grog above or mix half cider half pilsner lager for the UK  summer favorite the Snakebite.

Kummel Recipe 

You will need:

3 cups of vodka, my go to would be Luksusowa or Uluvka

1 tablespoon crushed toasted fennel seeds

2 table spoons crushed toasted caraway seeds

1 1/2 teaspoons ground cumin

2 cups sugar

1 cup hot water

Kummel is a popular liqueur in both Germany and Eastern Europe where it is drank as a digestif after meals, its an excellent companion to bourbon and whiskey in mixed drinks.

In a screw top jar add the vodka and spices, store in a cool dark place for 2 weeks shaking from time to time. When ready strain off the liquid through a coffee filter. Mix sugar and hot water together till sugar dissolves, once cooled add to the spiced vodka and shake till incorporated.

Five Spice Syrup

You will need:

1 1/2 cups cane sugar

1 cup hot water

1 teaspoon chinese five spice powder

Add sugar to hot water and mix until dissolved, add the five spice powder and steep for 5 or six hours, when ready strain through a coffee filter to remove any residue, store in an air tight container.

A wee note on the extras

Buffalo Trace Bourbon, Deep amber color; elegant aromas of buttery caramel, toasted
nuts, and brown spices;  honeyed toasted cornbread , intense brown spices. Great for mixing drinks or just for a wee nip after dinner. Priced at around $24 for a 750ml bottle.


Dolin Dry  Vermouth  de  Chambery and Cocchi Americano, Cocchi  technically  an aperifif  wine  rather  than a vermouth wine but can  be  substituted out where  recipes call  for  dry  vermouth  but  will  add  more  sweetness  to your cocktails.

Dolin Vermouth de Chambery is made of fine wines and botanicals found in the Alpine meadows above Chambery. Together they impart a fresh and elegant nose, with a subtle and complex palate. Dolin Vermouths are notably lighter, drier and less pungent than their larger commercial counterparts. The particular mixture of plants found near Chambery give a fresh, restrained and elegant nose, with a subtle, complex palate. Dolin Dry makes an excellent cocktail, but is also a fantastic aperitif.

Cocchi Americano Aperitif has been produced since 1891. It is based on an all-natural recipe containing white wine, sugar, and alcohol-infused herbs and spices, including Artemisia flowers, gentian roots, and peels of bitter orange. Small batches of wine are spiced and then left to age for a minimum of one year. This excellent aperitif wine has long been a staple of Asti, and is now an important ingredient in numerous cocktails.


Absinthe was banned in the United States for nearly a century, and Kubler is the first genuine Swiss absinthe to be released in the U.S. market since. It comes from the Val-de-Travers where absinthe was invented in the late 19th century, and it is produced according to its original formula. Kubler 53 is distilled with herbs grown in the Val-de-Travers; Artemisia Absinthium–more commonly know as wormwood–is the primary ingredient in a formula that also includes coriander, mint, anise and fennel among other herbs and botanicals.

                 Next issue…… smoke and fire